Documents on the Iranian Nuclear Crisis
To 31 October 2006


Continue on with Documents on the Iranian Nuclear Crisis from 1 November 2006-28 February 2007

Continue on with Documents on the Iranian Nuclear Crisis from 1 March 2007-31 May 2007

Continue on with Documents on the Iranian Nuclear Crisis from 1 June 2007--31 July 2007

Continue on with Documents on the Iranian Nuclear Crisis from 1 August 2007--31 October 2007

Continue on with Documents on the Iranian Nuclear Crisis from 1 November--


Early Oil Issues and Historical Background

US-Iranian Relations, 1951-53

The Islamic Republic of Iran

Iran and Nuclear Weapons: Articles and Documents

1994 2006--January
1995 2006--February
1996 2006--March
1997 2006--April
1998 2006--May
1999 2006--June
2000 2006--July
2001 2006--August
2002 2006--September
2003 2006--October
2004  
2005  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Early Oil Issues and Historical Background

US, Public Boradcasting System, Frontline, "Terror and Tehran," Chronology: US-Iran Relations, 1906-2002, 2005

Multinational Oil Corporations and U.S. Foreign Policy - REPORT together with individual views, to the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, by the Subcommittee on Multinational Corporations; (Washington, January 2, 1975, US Government Printing Office), Chapter 3, "Foreign Policy and Antitrust: The Cartel Case and the Iranian Consortium"

Winston Churchill, The Second World War, Volume III, The Grand Alliance (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1950), Chapter 26, "Persia and the Middle East: Summer and Autumn 1941," pp. 423-432.

Excerpt from J.H. Bamberg on Soviet Interest in Iranian Oil During World War II, The History of the British Petroleum Company, Volume 2, The Anglo-Iranian Years, 1928 (Cambriage: Cambridge University Press, 1994), pp. 250-257.

"American Oil Interests in the Near East," in Bruce R. Kuniholm, The Origins of the Cold War in the Near East: Great Power Conflict and Diplomacy in Iran, Turkey, and Greece (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1980), Chapter III, "The Iranian Context," pp. 178-192

Herbert Feis, Three International Episodes, "Episode Number Two: The Government Gives Attention to the Oil of the Middle East" (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1946), pp. 93-190

The International Petroleum Cartel, Staff Report to the Federal Trade Commission, released through Subcommittee on Monopoly of Select Committee on Small Business, U.S. Senate, 83d Cong., 2nd sess (Washington, DC, 1952), Chapter 1, "The World's Petroleum Resources," pp. 5-20.

The International Petroleum Cartel, Staff Report to the Federal Trade Commission, released through Subcommittee on Monopoly of Select Committee on Small Business, U.S. Senate, 83d Cong., 2nd sess (Washington, DC, 1952), Chapter 2, "Concentration of Control of the World Petroleum Industry," pp. 21-36.

The International Petroleum Cartel, Staff Report to the Federal Trade Commission, released through Subcommittee on Monopoly of Select Committee on Small Business, U.S. Senate, 83d Cong., 2nd sess (Washington, DC, 1952), Chapter 3, Development of Joint Control over Foreign Oil," pp. 37-46.

The International Petroleum Cartel, Staff Report to the Federal Trade Commission, released through Subcommittee on Monopoly of Select Committee on Small Business, U.S. Senate, 83d Cong., 2nd sess (Washington, DC, 1952), Chapter 4, "Joint Control Through Common Ownership--The Iraq Petroleum Co., Ltd.," pp. 47-112

The International Petroleum Cartel, Staff Report to the Federal Trade Commission, released through Subcommittee on Monopoly of Select Committee on Small Business, U.S. Senate, 83d Cong., 2nd sess (Washington, DC, 1952), Chapter 5, "Other Common Ownerships in the Middle East," [The Creation of Aramco and the Kuwait Oil Co., Ltd.], pp. 113-136

The International Petroleum Cartel, Staff Report to the Federal Trade Commission, released through Subcommittee on Monopoly of Select Committee on Small Business, U.S. Senate, 83d Cong., 2nd sess (Washington, DC, 1952), Chapter 6, "Joint Control Through Purchase and Sale of Oil in the Middle East," pp. 137-162

Dean Acheson's account of the crisis over Iran, 1946

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Edward C. Wells to the Department of State. "Motion Pictures--The Film Two Cities," May 16, 1950.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Edward C. Wells to the Department of State. "Priority Aims and Objectives of the USIE Program in Iran Calls for Enhancing U.S. Prestige and Demonstrating Communist Fallacies," June 5, 1950.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Henry F. Grady to the Department of State. "Proposed New Program for USIE, Iran," July 6, 1950.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Henry F. Grady to the Department of State. [Voice of America Transmitters in Bahrain and Iran], September 19, 1950.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Henry F. Grady to the Department of State. [U.S.-Iranian Joint Propaganda Efforts], October 19, 1950.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable to the Department of State. [Iran's Propaganda Director and the Voice of America], December 8, 1950

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Edward C. Wells to the Department of State. "Motion Pictures--Pro-Soviet Feature Film North Star," December 28, 1950.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Henry F. Grady to the Department of State. [Iranian Propaganda Director Dismissed], January 6, 1951.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Henry F. Grady to the Department of State. [Appointment of New Iranian Propaganda Director], January 10, 1951

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Edward C. Wells to the Department of State. "Notes on Expanded Program for Iran" [Includes Memorandum], January 12, 1951.

Department of State, Bureau of Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Memorandum of Conversation. "Anglo-American Cooperation in the Psychological Field in the Arab States and Iran" [Attached to Cover Memorandum Dated April 2, 1951], March 30, 1951.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Henry F. Grady to the Department of State. [Kurdish Voice of America Broadcasts], August 6, 1951.

United States Embassy, Iran Despatch from Edward C. Wells to the Department of State. "Motion Pictures: Cooperation of American Newsreels," November 10, 1951.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Loy Henderson to the Department of State. [Filming of Iranian Army Celebration], November 20, 1951

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Loy Henderson to the Department of State. [Iranian Oil Policy], November 21, 1951.

Department of State Airgram from James E. Webb to the United States Embassy, Iran. [Newsreel Use in Iran], December 11, 1951.

Report of John Edgar Hoover (Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation) to the Acting Attorney General relative to the Report of the Federal Trade Commission on the International Petroleum Cartel-May 7, 1952.

Memorandum for the Attorney General Relative to a Request for Grand Jury Authorization to Investigate the International Oil Cartel, June 24, 1952

Report of the Attorney General to the National Security Council relative to the Grand Jury Investigation of the International Oil Cartel--January 1953

Report by the Departments of State, Defense and the Interior on Security and International Issues Arising from the Current Situation in Petroleum--January 1953

Letter of President Harry S. Truman to Attorney General James P. McGranery Terminating the Criminal Proceedings Against the International Oil Cartel, January 12, 1953

Robert Engler, The Politics of Oil: A Study of Private Power and Democratic Directions (Chicago: Phoenix Books, 1961), Chapter 4, "Toward World Government," pp. 65-79

United States Embassy, Lebanon Memorandum from Nestor C. Ortiz to the Department of State. "Middle East Reaction to Federal Trade Commission 'Report on the International Petroleum Cartel' and the U.S. Department of Justice Suit against Designated International Petroleum Companies" [Includes Embassy Memorandum and Trans-Arabian Pipeline Company (TAPLINE) Report], January 13, 1953.

Internal State Department Memoranda--Analysis of Middle Eastern Oil Concessions and Their Implications for US. Foreign Policy by Richard Funkhouser, 3 July 1953

US-Iranian Relations, 1951-53

Interview with Sir George Middleton on the Crisis in Iran, 1951-53, Iranian Oral History Project, Harvard University, Center for Middle Eastern Studies

United States Embassy, Iran Despatch from Edward C. Wells to the Department of State. "IE: Local Newspaper Item on USIE Radio Scripts," January 14, 1952.

United States Embassy, Iran Despatch from Edward C. Wells to the Department of State. "I.E.: Local Newspaper Items of USIE Radio Scripts," January 21, 1952.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Loy Henderson to the Department of State. [Closure of Provincial Foreign Cultural Centers], January 30, 1952.

United States Consulate. Mashhad (Iran) Cable to the Department of State. [Closure of Foreign Information and Cultural Centers], January 30, 1952.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Loy Henderson to the Department of State. [Closure of Foreign Information and Cultural Centers], February 3, 1952.

Department of State Cable from Dean Acheson to the United States Embassy, Iran. [State Department Recommends Neutral Tone], July 18, 1952.

Department of State Cable from Dean Acheson to the United States Embassy, Iran. [Media Guidance for Iran], July 28, 1952.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Loy Henderson to the Department of State. [U.S. Propaganda Program in Iran], September 6, 1952.

Harvard University, Center for Middle Eastern Studies, "United States Foreign Policy: Iran, A Case Study," February 1997.

CIA Clandestine Service History, "Overthrow of Premier Mossadeq of Iran, November 1952-August 1953," March 1954, by Dr. Donald Wilber.

Department of State, Division of Public Studies Report. "U.S. Public Opinion on Iran," November 10, 1952.

National Security Council, NSC 136/1, "United States Policy regarding the Present Situation in Iran," Top Secret Report, November 20, 1952

The New York Times, "Secrets of History: The CIA in Iran" 2000

United States Embassy, Iran Despatch from Edward C. Wells to the Department of State. "IIA: Motion Pictures: Iranian Governmental Document Proposing Mobile Unit Operation Changes," January 7, 1953.

United States Embassy, Lebanon Memorandum from Nestor C. Ortiz to the Department of State. "Middle East Reaction to Federal Trade Commission 'Report on the International Petroleum Cartel' and the U.S. Department of Justice Suit against Designated International Petroleum Companies" [Includes Embassy Memorandum and Trans-Arabian Pipeline Company (TAPLINE) Report], January 13, 1953.

Department of State Memorandum from Wilson S. Compton to David K.E. Bruce. "Colloquium on Islamic Culture to Be Held in September, 1953, under the Joint Sponsorship of the Library of Congress and Princeton University" [Attached to Cover Note Dated January 16, 1953; Includes Enclosure], January 13, 1953.

State Department, "First Progress Report on Paragraph 5-a of NSC 136/1, 'U.S. policy regarding the present situation in Iran'," Top Secret Memorandum, March 20, 1953

State Department, "Measures which the United States Government Might Take in Support of a Successor Government to Mosadeq," Top Secret Memorandum, March 1953

United States Embassy, Iran Despatch from Loy Henderson to the Department of State. "Attaching Memorandum Entitled 'Report on the Use of Anti-Soviet Material within Iran during Period Covered by Last Two Years'," May 29, 1953.

Department of State Airgram from John Foster Dulles to the United States Embassy, Iran. [Placement of Stories in U.S. Media], June 26, 1953.

United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Directorate of Plans Memorandum. [Radio Report on Coup Plotting in Iran], July 7, 1953.

US, Memorandum for the President (discussing behavior of the Shah, Gen. Zahedi and Winston Churchill immediately after the coup in Iran), Memorandum from the Department of State, top secret, circa August 1953

State Department, "Proposed Course of Action with Respect to Iran," Top Secret Draft Memorandum, August 10, 1953

CIA, "Zendebad, Shah!": The Central Intelligence Agency and the Fall of Iranian Prime Minister Mohammed Mossadeq, August 1953," Top Secret Draft History, History Staff, Central Intelligence Agency, June 1998.

Department of State Cable from Theodore C. Streibert to the United States Embassy, Iran. [Revitalized Propaganda Campaign for Iran; Attached to Transmittal Sheet], September 11, 1953.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Edward C. Wells to the United States Information Agency. [Media Guidance regarding Iran], September 15, 1953.

United States Embassy, Iran Cable from Edward C. Wells to the United States Information Agency. [Propaganda Focused on U.S. Aid to Iran], September 19, 1953.

United States Information Service. Tehran (Iran) Despatch from Edward C. Wells to the United States Information Agency. "USIS Program--Iran," October 2, 1953.

United States Information Agency Cable to the United States Embassy, Iran. [Embassy Materials Requested for U.S. Media], October 13, 1953.

Department of State Letter from John H. Stutesman, Jr. to Loy Henderson. [Propaganda Situation following Coup in Iran], October 28, 1953.

Department of State, Under Secretary for Political Affairs Memorandum from C.D. Huyler to John H. Stutesman, Jr. "Your Letter of October 28 to Ambassador Henderson," [On Iran] October 29, 1953.

United States Embassy, Iran Despatch from Loy Henderson to the Department of State. "Use of Material in American Publications concerning Iranian Situation" [Includes Attachments], November 7, 1953.

US, CIA Clandestine Service History, "Overthrow of Premier Mossadeq of Iran, November 1952-August 1953," March 1954, by Dr. Donald Wilber.

Memorandum of William L. Fugate for Files on the Settlement on the International Petroleum Cartel Case, April 12, 1957

Memorandum of Wilbur L. Fugate to W. Wallace Kirkpatrick, Department of Justice, on International Oil Cartel Case Consent Judgments, November 10, 1960

Memorandum of Wilbur L. Fugate to Robert A. Bicks, Justice Department, on the Consent Decrees in the International Oil Cartel Case, November 17, 1960

Letter of Senator Joseph O'Mahoney (D-Wyoming) to President-Elect John F. Kennedy Urging a Review of the Judgments in the International Oil Cartel Case, December 6, 1960

Memorandum of Wilbur L. Fugate to Lee Loevinger, Department of Justice on the Consent Decrees in the International Oil Cartel Case, April 13, 1961.

"Ancient History": U.S. Conduct in the Middle East Since World War II and the Folly of Intervention by Sheldon L. Richman, Policy Analysis No. 159, August 16, 1991

National Security Archive, Electronic Briefing Book, No. 28, "The Secret CIA History of the Iran Coup, 1953," 29 November 2000

Paul Foot, "Iran was our puppet state," The Guardian (UK), May 2, 2000

Dan De Luce, "The spectre of Operation Ajax: Britain and the US crushed Iran's first democratic government. They didn't learn from that mistake," The Guardian (UK). August 20, 2003

Oxford Research Group, "Chronology of Iran's Nuclear Programme"

The Islamic Republic of Iran

BBC, The Story of the Iranian Revolution

Iran and Nuclear Weapons

1994

Greg J. Gerardi and Maryam Aharinejad, "An Assessment of Iran's Nuclear Facilities," The Nonpoliferation Review, Spring/Summer, 1994

1995

David Albright, "An Iranian bomb?:Iran's purchases from Russia were to have included a facility for enriching uranium. And it was only the latest of Iran's efforts to acquire a fissile-material capacity," Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, July/August 1995 pp. 20-26 (vol. 51, no. 04)

David Albright, "The Russian-Iranian Reactor Deal," The Nonproliferation Review, Spring-Summer 1995

1996

"Iran's Atomic Programs and Foreign Propaganda," Hamshahri (Morning Daily), August 22, 25, 1996, Pages: 11, 11, By: Jalil Roshandel & Saeedeh Lotfian

1997

Stephen C. Fairbanks, "A New Era For Iran?" Middle East Policy, Volume V, January 1997, Number 3

Zbigniew Brzezinski, Brent Scowcroft and Richard Murphy, "Differentiated Containment," Foreign Affairs, May/ June 1997

Voice of America, US Secretary of State Albright on US-Iran Relations after the Election of President Khatami, September 14, 1997

1998

Richard K. Betts, "The New Threat of Mass Destruction," Foreign Affairs, January/ February 1998

Houman A. Sadri, "Trends in the Foreign Policy of Revolutionary Iran," Journal of Third World Studies, Vol. 15, no. 1 (April 1998)

Bates Gill, "Chinese Arms Exports to Iran," Middle East Review of International Affairs Vol. 2, No. 2 (May 1998)

Andrew Koch and Jeanette Wolf, "Iran’s Nuclear Facilities: a Profile," Center for Nonproliferation Studies, 1998

Jaswant Singh, "Against Nuclear Apartheid," Foreign Affairs, September/October 1998

1999

Dick Cheney, "Speech at the Institute of Petroleum 1999 Autumn Lunch," Full text of speech at the Institute of Petroleum Autumn lunch, 1999

Kenneth Katzman, The Atlantic Council of the United States, "U.S.-Iranian Relations: An Analytic Compendium of U.S. Policies, Laws and Regulations," Occasional Paper, December 1999

2000

Geoffrey Kemp, "Iranian Nuclear Weapons and U.S. Policy"," Director of Regional Strategic Programs, The Nixon Center, Washington, DC, January 2000

W. Seth Carus, "Iran and Weapons of Mass Destruction," Middle East Review of International Affairs, Vol. 4, No. 3 (Fall 2000)

2001

Suzanne Maloney, "America and Iran: From Containment to Coexistence," The Brookings Institution, Policy Brief #87, August 2001

James A. Bill, "The Politics of Hegemony: The United States and Iran," Middle East Policy, September 2001

James Ridgeway & Camelia Fard, "With Friends Like These: 'Terrorists' Share Space With Press in D.C. Building," The Village Voice, December 5 - 11, 2001

2002

Michael Donovan, "Iran, Israel, and Nuclear Weapons in the Middle East," Center for Defense Information, 14 February 2002

Paul Richter, "U.S. Works Up Plan for Using Nuclear Arms," LA Times, March 9, 2002

US, President George W. Bush, The National Security Strategy of the United States of America, 17 September 2002

Dany Shoham, "Poisoned Missiles: Syria's Doomsday Deterrent," Middle East Quarterly, Volume IX: Number 4, Fall 2002

Francis A. Boyle, "US Foreign Policy Toward the Iran/Iraq War," Counterpunch, December 14, 2002

2003

Faisal Islam, "Iraq nets handsome profit by dumping dollar for euro," The Observer, February 16, 2003

Shirley A. Kan, Specialist in National Security Policy, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division, "China and Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction and Missiles: Policy Issues," Congressional Research Service, Updated February 26, 2003

Massimo Calabresi, "Iran's Nuclear Threat," Time, March 08, 2003

Sam Dealey, "Iran ‘terrorist’ group finds support on Hill," The Hill, 2 April 2003

Robert Einhorn, "China and Non-Proliferation," The National Interest, April 2, 2003

Raphael Perl, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division, Congressional Research Service, "Terrorism, the Future, and U.S. Foreign Policy," 11 April 2003

Uzi Arad, "Russia and Iran's Nuclear Program," Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs, Vol. 2, No. 26 28 April 2003

George Perkovich, Vice President for Studies, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, "Dealing With Iran’s Nuclear Challenge," April 28, 2003

Carl Conetta, "What Colin Powell Showed Us: The End of Arms Control and the Normalization of War," Project on Defense Alternatives, Briefing Report #14, 5 May 2003

Leonard S. Spector, "Iran's Secret Quest for the Bomb," YaleGlobal, 16 May 2003

International Atomic Energy Agency, "Implementation of the NPT safeguards agreement in the Islamic Republic of Iran," Report by the Director General, 6 June 2003

Robert Fox, "Special forces 'prepare for Iran attack'," Evening Standard, 17 June 2003

Barry Rubin, "Lessons from Iran," Washington Quarterly, 26:3 (Summer 2003), pp. 105–115.

Michael Jasinski, "Russia's Nuclear and Missile Technology Assistance to Iran," Center for Nonproliferation Studies, June 26, 2003

Kenneth M. Pollack, "Securing the Gulf," Foreign Affairs, July/August 2003

Philippe Le Billon and Fouad El Khatib, "From Free Oil to 'Freedom Oil'? Terrorism, War and US Geopolitics in the Persian Gulf," Geopolitics, July 2003

Muhammad Sahimi, "Iran's Nuclear Program: 6-Part Series," Payvand, 02 October 2003 - 09 September 2005

Mohammad Sahimi, "Iran's Nuclear Program. Part I: Its History," Payvand News, 2 October 2003

Michael Ledeen, "Into the Quagmire:Important days ahead for Iran," National Review Online, October 14, 2003

International Atomic Energy Agency, "Implementation of the NPT Safeguards Agreement in the Islamic Republic of Iran," Report by the Director General, 10 November 2003

"North Korea and Iran: Test Cases for an Improved Nonproliferation Regime?" by Joseph Cirincione and Jon Wolfsthal, Arms Control Today, December 2003

Inger Sethov, "Iran's Nobel Winner Hits Out at U.S. Foreign Policy," Common Dreams Newscenter, 10 December 2003

2004

Graham Allison, "How to Stop Nuclear Terror," Foreign Affairs, January/February 2004

William Clark, "Revisited - The Real Reasons for the Upcoming War With Iraq: A Macroeconomic and Geostrategic Analysis of the Unspoken Truth," January 2003, Revised March 2003, Post-war Commentary January 2004

Mehrdad Valibeigi, "Law of Unintended Consequences: US Sanctions and Iran’s Hardliners," Middle East Report Online, January 28, 2004

"US dissuades Sinopec from bidding in Iranian oil-field," People's Daily Online, 6 February 2004

Gaurav Kampani, "Proliferation Unbound: Nuclear Tales from Pakistan," Center for Nonproliferation Studies, February 23, 2004

International Atomic Energy Agency, "Implementation of the NPT Safeguards Agreement in the Islamic Republic of Iran," Report by the Director General, 24 February 2004

Vice Admiral Lowell E. Jacoby, U.S. Navy, Director, Defense Intelligence Agency,"Current and Projected National Security Threats to the United States," Statement For the Record Senate Armed Services Committee, 26 February 2004

Reuel Marc Gerecht, "Going Soft on Iran: The temptation of America’s foreign policy 'realists'," The Weekly Standard, 8 March 2004

"The Global Consequences of Iran’s Acquisition of Nuclear Weapons," draft paper by George Perkovich and Silvia Silvia Manzanero, April 2004

STATEMENT BY H. E. MR. DANESH-YAZDI, AMBASSADOR AND CHARGE D'AFFAIRES OF THE PERMANENT MISSION OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN ON THE DRAFT U.N. RESOLUTION ON NON-PROLIFERATION, IRANIAN MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS, TO THE UNITED NATIONS BEFORE THE SECURITY COUNCIL, April 22, 2004

Anoushiravan Ehteshami, "Iran’s International Posture After the Fall of Baghdad," Middle East Journal, Volume 58, No. 2, Spring 2004

"Defusing the Nuclear Middle East," Bennett Ramberg, Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, May/June 2004

Middle East Review of International Affairs, "Iran: Twenty-Five Years Later," Volume 8, No. 2 - June 2004

Iran Daily interview with Dr. Ali Salehi, 9 June 2004

Terry Macalister, "Iran takes on west's control of oil trading," The Guardian (UK), June 16, 2004

"Iran’s Continuing Pursuit of Weapons of Mass Destruction," Testimony by John R. Bolton, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, before the House International Relations Committee Subcommittee on the Middle East and Central Asia, Washington DC, June 24, 2004

Jeffrey Record, "Nuclear Deterrence, Preventive War, and Counterproliferation," Cato Institute, 08 July 2004

David Ignatius, "Lost Chances in Iran," Washington Post, July 9, 2004

Sammy Salama and Karen Ruster, "A Preemptive Attack on Iran's Nuclear Facilities: Possible Consequences," Center for Nonproliferation Studies, August 12, 2004

John R. Bolton, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, "Preventing Iran from Acquiring Nuclear Weapons," Remarks to the Hudson Institute
Washington, DC, August 17, 2004

National Security to Nationalist Myth: Why Iran Wants Nuclear Weapons by Charles C. Mayer, Naval Postgraduate School Master's Thesis, September 2004

Ashton B. Carter, "How to Counter WMD," Foreign Affairs, September/October 2004

The Guardian (UK), "'No proof' of Iranian nuclear weapons programme," September 14, 2004

John Barry and Dan Ephron, "War-Gaming the Mullahs," Newsweek, 27 September 2004

Richard L. Russell, "Iran in Iraq’s Shadow: Dealing with Tehran’s NuclearWeapons Bid," Parameters, Autumn 2004

Barton Gellman and Dafna Linzer, "Unprecedented Peril Forces Tough Calls: President Faces a Multi-Front Battle Against Threats Known, Unknown," Washington Post Staff, October 26, 2004

William Clark, "The Real Reasons Why Iran is the Next Target: The Emerging Euro-denominated International Oil Marker," Center for Research on Globalization, 27 October 2004

International Atomic Energy Agency,"Implementation of the NPT Safeguards Agreement in the Islamic Republic of Iran," Report by the Director General, 15 November 2004

Elaine Sciolino, "Exiles Add to Claims on Iran Nuclear Arms," New York Times, November 18, 2004

Paris Agreement between the EU and Iran, 26 November 2004

James Fallows, "Will Iran Be Next?" The Atlantic Monthly, December 2004

Robert E. Hunter, "The Iran Case: Addressing Why Countries Want Nuclear Weapons," Arms Control Today, December 2004

Sasan Fayazmanesh, "The EU, US, Israel and Iran: The Good, the Bad, the Ugly and the 'Mullahs'," CounterPunch, December 3, 2004

Robin Wright and Peter Baker, "Iraq, Jordan See Threat To Election From Iran: Leaders Warn Against Forming Religious State," Washington Post, December 8, 2004

2005

Seymour Hersh, "The Coming Wars: What the Pentagon can now do in secret," The New Yorker, Issue of 2005-01-24 and 31, Posted 2005-01-17

Paul Kerr, "Iran-EU Nuclear Negotiations Begin," Arms Control Today, January/February 2005

Iran’s Nuclear Programme: A Collection of Documents Presented to Parliament (UK) by the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs by Command of Her Majesty, January 2005

Council on Foreign Relations, Transcript, "Transition 2005: U.S. Policy Toward Iran," January 12, 2005

Julian Borger in Washington and Ian Traynor, "Now US ponders attack on Iran: Hardliners in Pentagon ready to neutralise 'nuclear threat' posed by Tehran," The Guardian (UK), January 18, 2005

Joost R. Hiltermann, "Iran’s Nuclear Posture and the Scars of War," Middle East Report Online, January 18, 2005

Richard Sale, "USAF playing cat and mouse game over Iran," World Peace Herald, January 26, 2005

Jacob G. Hornberger, "An Anti-Democracy Foreign Policy: Iran," The Future of Freedom Foundation, January 31, 2005

The New York Times, "Iranian Terrorist Group Seeks Legitimacy in U.S.," February 24, 2005

Professor Paul Rogers, "The Bush Administration, Insurgencies and Iran," Oxford Research Group, March 2005

Joseph Cirincione, "Iran and Israel's Nuclear Weapons," The Globalist, March 11, 2005

International Crisis Group, "Iran in Iraq: How Much Influence?"21 March 2005

Institute for Science and International Security, ISIS Imagery Brief: Kalaye Electric, March 31, 2005

Michael T. Klare, "Oil, Geopolitics, and the Coming War with Iran," TomDispatch.com, 11 April 2005

US, Public Broadcasting System, Frontline, "Iran: Going Nuclear," May 2005

Testimony by Carnegie Endowment for International Peace Vice-President for Studies George Perkovich, Hearing on "Iran: Weapons Proliferation, Terrorism and Democracy," Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, 19 May 2005

R. Nicholas Burns, Under Secretary for Political Affairs, "United States' Policy Toward Iran," Statement before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Washington, DC, May 19, 2005

Michael Isikoff and Mark Hosenball, "Consider the Source: The State Department says MEK is a terror group. Human Rights Watch says it’s a cult. For the White House, MEK is a source of intelligence on Iran," Newsweek, May 20, 2005

Stephen Zunes, "Undermining the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty: It Didn't Start with the Bush Administration," Foreign Policy in Focus, 08 June 2005

International Atomic Energy Agency, "Statement of the DDG-SG on 16 June 2005 at the Board of Governors’ Meeting: Implementation of Safeguards in the Islamic Republic of Iran, 16 June 2005

Aspen Institute (Berlin), "The Iranian people need to know that the US and Europe are not oblivious to their situation," June 17 - Elections in Iran, 17 June 2006

Scott Ritter, "US war with Iran has already begun," Aljazeera, 23 June 2005

US, Department of the Treasury, Executive Order 13382, "Blocking Property of Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferators and Their Supporters"; the Weapons of Mass Destruction Trade Control Regulations (Part 539 of Title 31, C.F.R); and the Highly Enriched Uranium (HEU),Agreement Assets Control Regulations (Part 540 of Title 31, C.F.R), 28 June 2005

US, Office of the President, "Executive Order: Blocking Property of Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferators and Their Supporters," 29 June 2005

Abbas Milani, "U.S. Foreign Policy and the Future of Democracy in Iran," The Washington Quarterly, 28:3 (Summer 2005) pp. 41–56.

James A. Russell, "Strategy, Security and War in Iraq: The United States and the Gulf in the 21 Century," Cambridge Review of International Affairs, July 2005

Agence France Presse, "Iraq to launch military, anti-terror cooperation with Iran," 7 July 2005

Juan Cole, "The Iraq War is Over, and the Winner is... Iran," Salon.com, 21 July 2005

Stephen Zunes, "The U.S. and Iran: Democracy, Terrorism, and Nuclear Weapons," Foreign Policy in Focus, July 26, 2005

The American Conservative, "Deep Background," 1 August 2005

Dafna Linzer, "Iran Is Judged 10 Years From Nuclear Bomb: U.S. Intelligence Review Contrasts With Administration Statements," Washington Post, August 2, 2005

William R. Clark, "Petrodollar Warfare: Dollars, Euros and the Upcoming Iranian Oil Bourse," Media Monitors Network, 5 August 2005

Iran's Statement at IAEA Emergency Meeting, Mehr News Agency, August 10, 2005

Paul Ingram, "Preliminary Analysis of E3/EU Proposal to Iran," British American Security Information Council, 11 August 2005.

Tom Regan, "The military strike option against Iran." Christian Science Monitor, August 18, 2005

Jean du Preez & Melissa Kessler, "Iran's Game of Nuclear Poker: Knowing When to Fold," Center for Nonproliferation Studies, August 26, 2005

Toni Straka, "Killing the dollar in Iran," Asia Times, 26 August 2005

US, Adherence to and Compliance With Arms Control, Nonproliferation, and Disarmament Agreements and Commitments, Bureau of Verification and Compliance, U.S. Department of State 30 August 2005

Trita Parsi, "Europe’s mendacity doomed Iran talks to failure," Financial Times, August 30 2005

Howard LaFranchi, "Iran's Oil Gambit - and Potential Affront to the U.S.," The Christian Science Monitor, 30 August 2005

Steve Rendall, "Buying the Bush Line on Iran Nukes," Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting, September/October 2005.

Full text of President Ahmadinejad's speech at General Assembly, Islamic Republic News Agency, 18 September 2005

Prince Saud al-Faisal, "The Fight against Extremism and the Search for Peace," Council on Foreign Relations, September 20, 2005

The Daily Times (Pakistan), "US policy handing Iraq over to Iran," 22 September 2005

Michael Spies, "The Iranian Nuclear Dilemma: Referral to the UN Security Council?" Lawyers’ Committee on Nuclear Policy, September 27, 2005

Muhammad Sahimi, "Forced to Fuel: Iran's Nuclear Energy Program," Energy, Vol. 26 (4) - Winter 2005

Henry Sokolski and Patrick Clawson, "Getting Ready for a Nuclear Ready Iran," Report by the Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, October 2005

Robert L. Hirsch, "The Inevitable Peaking of World Oil Production," The Atlantic Council of the United States, October 2005

Ali Asghar Soltanieh, "Facts and Figures on Iranian Nuclear Policy," Journal of Turkish Weekly, 16 October 2005.

Farideh Farhi, "Iran’s Nuclear File: The Uncertain Endgame," Middle East Report Online, October 24, 2005

Ali Mostashari, "Iran: Rogue State?" MIT Center for International Studies, November 2005

"An Unnecessary Crisis: Setting the Record Straight about Iran's Nuclear Program," Iran's Permanent Mission to United Nations in New York. Published as advertisement in New York Times on 18 November 2005

Ian Davis and Paul Ingram, "Taking the Wind Out of the Perfect Geopolitical Storm: Iran and the Crisis over Non-proliferation," Foreign Policy in Focus, 23 November 2005

Mark Hosenball, "Regime Change in Iran? One Man's Secret Plan: Iran's Chalabi? Manucher Ghorbanifar says he talked secretly with Pentagon officials about plans for regime change in Iran," Newsweek, 22 December 2005

Christopher O. Clary, "The A.Q. Khan Network: Causes and Implications," Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, December 2005

2006

Professor Paul Rogers, "Iraq, Afghanistan and now Iran Once Again," Oxford Research Group, January 2006

2006--5 January

"George Bush insists that Iran must not be allowed to develop nuclear weapons. So why, six years ago, did the CIA give the Iranians blueprints to build a bomb?" The Guardian, 5 January 2006

2006--10 January

Daniel Pipes, "The Mystical Menace of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad," New York Sun, January 10, 2006

Paul Reynolds, "Iran Bombs Link: Retraction or Non-retraction?" BBC News, 10 January 2006

2006--15 January

CBS News, Face the Nation, Interview with Senator John McCain, ("There’s only one thing worse than the United States exercising a military option. That is a nuclear-armed Iran.”) January 15, 2006

2006--19 January

Charles Peña, "Rethinking Nuclear Nonproliferation," Antiwar.com, 19 January 2006

2006--20 January

Kenneth R. Timmerman, "When Making a Revolution, Allies Matter," FrontPageMagazine.com, January 20, 2006

Carl E. Behrens, "Nuclear Nonproliferation Issues: Updated January 20, 2006," CRS Issue Brief for Congress

2006--23 January

Peter Brookes. "Iran: Our Military Options." New York Post, January 23, 2006

2006--24 January

Flynt L. Leverett, "Iran: The Gulf Between Us," The New York Times, January 24, 2006

2006--30 January

Charles A. Kupchan and Ray Takeyh, "American and Iranian interests meet in Iraq," International Herald Tribune, January 30, 2006

2006--31 January

International Atomic Energy Agency, "Developments in the Implementation of the NPT Safeguards Agreement in the Islamic Republic of Iran and Agency Verification of Iran’s Suspension of Enrichment-related and Reprocessing Activities," Update Brief by the IAEA Deputy Director General for Safeguards, 31 January 2006

Cyrus Safdari, "Rhetoric of War: First Iraq, then Iran," Global Dialogue, Winter-Spring 2006

2006--1 February

"Options Available to the United States to Counter a Nuclear Iran," Testimony by George Perkovich before the House Armed Services Committee, 1 February 2006

Asli Ü. Bâli, "Standing at the Nuclear Precipice: Iran," Paper presented at the Nuclear Age Peace Foundation's 2006 International Law Symposium, 24 February 2006

2006--2 February

Annual Threat Assessment.of the Director of National Intelligence, John Negroponte, for the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, Washington, DC, February 2, 2006

International Atomic Energy Agency, "Communication received from the Permanent Mission of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the IAEA," 2 February 2006

2006--4 February

IAEA Adopted Resolution on Iran, 4 February 2006

2006--6 February

Norman Solomon, "The Iran Crisis," Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting, 06 February 2006

2006--7 February

British Foreign Secretary, Jack Straw. Questions in the House of Commons on 7 February 2006 relating to Iran's nuclear programme

2006--8 February

British Foreign Secretary, Jack Straw, Interview with the BBC Persian service, 8 February 2006

Gareth Porter, "Analysts: Fear of US Drove Iran's Nuclear Policy," Antiwar.com, February 8, 2006

2006--11 February

Islamic Republic News Agency, "Ahmadinejad: Iran could revise its nuclear strategy Tehran," February 11, 2006

2006--12 February

Islamic Republic News Agency, "Iran is committed to NPT: Asefi," 12 February 2006

2006--13 February

US, National Military Strategy to Combat Weapons of Mass Destruction, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 13 Feb 2006, released 22 Mar 2006

2006--17 February

Jean du Preez, "Defusing The Iranian Nuclear Crisis: A Carrot and Stick Approach," Center for Nonproliferation Studies, 17 February 2006

Nikolai Sokov, "The Prospects of Russian Mediation of the Iranian Nuclear Crisis," Center for Nonproliferation Studies, 17 February 2006

2006--19 February

Gregory Beals, "A missed opportunity with Iran: Islamic country said to have notified U.S. in '03 of willingness to negotiate over WMDs, but ex-officials say Bush team didn't want to deal," Newsday, February 19, 2006

Speech by Jacques CHIRAC, President of the French Republic, during his visit to The Stategic Air and Maritime Forces at Landivisiau / L'Ile Longue,
Présidence de la République française, Landivisiau / L'Ile Longue / Brest (Finistère), 19 January 2006

George Perkovich, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, "Options Available to the United States to Counter a Nuclear Iran," Testimony before the House Armed Services Committee, February 1, 2006

Jill Marie Parillo and Revati Prasad, "Iran's Programs to Produce Plutonium and Enriched Uranium," Carnegie Fact Sheet, February 2006

Jing-dong Yuan, "China and the Iranian Nuclear Crisis," China Brief, The Jamestown Foundation, Volume VI, Issue 3, February 1, 2006

Professor Paul Rogers, "Iran: Consequences of a War," Oxford Research Group, February 2006

2006--23 February

US, Department of State, Washington Files, "Global Initiative Aims To Boost Nuclear Energy, Nonproliferation, 23 February 2006

2006--27 February

IAEA Report by the Director General on Iran, 27 February 2006

2006--28 February

Lionel Beehner, "Russia’s Nuclear Deal with Iran," Council on Foreign Relations, February 28, 2006

2006--3 March

Michael Karpin, "Will Israel Blast the Iranian Bomb?" The American Enterprise, March 2006

George Perkovich, "Premature Capitulation," Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Carnegie Issue Brief, March 3, 2006

Dr. Frank Barnaby, "Iran's Nuclear Activities," Oxford Research Group, March 2006

Paul Rogers, "Iran - Sliding to War?" International Security Monthly Briefing, Oxford Research Group, March 2006

Barry R. Posen, "We Can Live With A Nuclear Iran," MIT Center for International Studies, March 2006

2006--14 March

Bill Brubaker, "Top U.S. Military Official: No Evidence of Iran Involvement in Iraq," Washington Post, 14 March 2006

2006--17 March

Pepe Escobar, "In The Heart of Pipelineistan," Asia Times, 17 March 2006

2006--21 March

Jessica Tuchman Mathews, "Speaking to Tehran, With One Voice," The New York Times, March 21, 2006

James E. Doyle and Sara Kutchesfahani, Los Alamos National Laboratory, "Time for a US/Iran Patch Up," March 21, 2006

2006--23 March

Alexei Arbatov, "Russia and the Iranian Nuclear Crisis," Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Web Commentary, May 23, 2006

2006--27 March

David Albright and Corey Hinderstein, Institute for Science and International Security, "Clock is Ticking: But How Fast?" 27 March 2006

2006--29 March

Statement by the President of the Security Council, UN Security Council, 29 Mar 2006

2006--30 March

Ze'ev Schiff, "Israel Urges U.S. Diplomacy on Iran," Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Web Commentary, May 30, 2006

2006--4 April

Council on Foreign Relations interview with Joseph Cirincione, "Cirincione: Time For Clear Public Understanding of Iranian Threat," 4 April 2006

Whitney Raas and Austin Long, "Osirak Redux? Assessing Israeli Capabilities to Destroy Iranian Nuclear Facilities," MIT Center for International Studies, April 2006

Udi Evental, "The United States and the Iranian Nuclear Challenge: Inadequate Alternatives, Problematic Choices," Strategic Assessment (Israel), Volume 9, No. 1 April 2006

Yiftah S. Shapir, "Iran's Strategic Missiles," Strategic Assessment (Israel), Volume 9, No. 1 April 2006

Kenneth Lieberthal and Mikkal Herberg, "China’s Search for Energy Security: Implications for U.S. Policy," National Bureau of Asian Research, Volume 17, number 1, April 2006

2006--7 April

Anthony H. Cordesman and Khalid R. Al-Rodhan, "Iranian NuclearWeapons? The Options if Diplomacy Fails," Center for Strategic and International Studies, April 7, 2006

2006--8 April

Seymour Hersh, "The Iran Plans: Would President Bush go to war to stop Tehran from getting the bomb?" The New Yorker, Issue of 2006-04-17, Posted 2006-04-08

2006--9 April

Joseph Cirincione, "Reports Raise Possibility of U.S. Strike on Iran," All Things Considered, NPR, April 9, 2006

2006--10 April

ISN (Switzerland), "Mubarak's Shia remarks raise ire," 10 April 2006

2006--11 April

Kurt Gottfried. "Administration's Nuclear Saber Rattling on Iran Threatens Global Security." Union of Concerned Scientists (April 11, 2006).

2006--14 April

Steve Schippert, "ElBaradei Meeting Nets No Progress...For the West," ThreatsWatch.org, 14 April 2006

2006--17 April

William J. Broad and David E. Sanger, "Iran raises eyebrows of nuclear inspectors," San Diego Union-Tribune, April 17, 2006

Anthony H. Cordesman and Khalid R. Al-Rodhan, "Iranian NuclearWeapons? Iran’s Missiles and Possible Delivery Systems," Center for Strategic and International Studies, 17 April 2006

Seymour Hersh, "The Iran Plans," The New Yorker, 17 April 2006

2006--18 April

John Tkacik, "Confront China’s Support for Iran’s Nuclear Weapons," The Heritage Foundation, WebMemo #1042, April 18, 2006

2006--21 April

"Experts Say No Good Military Option Exists on Iran," Think Progress website, 21 April 2006

2006--24 April

Thomas McInerney, "Target: Iran: Yes, there is a feasible military option against the mullahs' nuclear program," The Weekly Standard, 04/24/2006, Volume 011, Issue 30

2006--25 April

Asia Times Online, 'Tehran insider tells of US black ops," April 25, 2006

2006--26 April

Pepe Escobar, "What's really happening in Tehran," Asia Times, April 26, 2006

2006--27 April

Ali Nouri Zadeh, "Iran's Secret Plan if Attacked by US Codenamed 'Judgement Day'," Asharq Al-Awsat, 27/04/2006

2006--28 April

IAEA Report by the Director General on Iran, 28 April 2006

Council on Foreign Relations, "Levi: More Pessimistic About Negotiated Settlement With Iran on Nuclear Issues," Interviewee: Michael A. Levi, Fellow for Science and Technology, Interviewer: Bernard Gwertzman, Consulting Editor, April 28, 2006

Stephen Zunes, "The United States, Israel, and the Possible Attack on Iran," Foreign Policy in Focus, 28 April 2006.

2006--29 April

Charles P. Vick, "Has the No-dong-B/Shahab-4 Finally Been Flight Tested in Iran for North Korea?" Globalsecurity.org, 29 April 2006

2006--30 April

Patrick Clawson, "Iran’s Defiance: The West Has More Options than Just the Extremes, Attack or Appease," San Diego Union Tribune, April 30, 2006

Jonathan Cutler, "Beyond Incompetence: Washington's War in Iraq," ZNet, April 30, 2006

2006--1 May

Dennis Ross, "A New Strategy on Iran," Washington Post, May 1, 2006

Michael Spies, "Undeclared Nuclear Activities and Outstanding Issues: Clean Bill of Health?" Lawyers’ Committee on Nuclear Policy, May 2006

2006--2 May

Amr Ismail, "Washington’s next military crusade is beckoning," Al Bawaba (Jordan), 2 May 2006

Gareth Porter, "Iran Pushes for Talks With US on Nukes, Security," Antiwar.com, May 2, 2006

2006--3 May

Unclassified Report to Congress on the Acquisition of Technology Relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction and Advanced Conventional Munitions, 1 January-31 December 2004 Director of National Intelligence Released May 2006

Edward N. Luttwak, "Three Reasons Not to Bomb Iran—Yet," Commentary, May 2006

2006-7 May

Letter from President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad to President George W. Bush, Published May 7, 2006

2006--8 May

Simon Henderson, "Assessing the Iranian Nuclear Threat with Reference to Pakistan's Experience," The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, PolicyWatch #1100, May 8, 2006

2006--9 May

Council on Foreign Relations, "Perkovich: Bush Should Engage Iranian President in Dialogue, Not Back Away," Interviewer: Bernard Gwertzman, Consulting Editor, Interviewee: George Perkovich, May 9, 2006

2006--10 May

Daniel Pipes, "Deterring Tehran," FrontPageMagazine.com, May 10, 2006

Al Bawaba (Jordan), "Iran and US: Nuclear Standoff or Realpolitik?" 10 May 2006

President Ahmadinejad's letter to George Bush, Islamic Republic News Agency, 10 May 2006

2006--11 May

Pierre Goldschmidt, "Is the Nuclear Non-proliferation Regime in crisis? If so, why? Are there remedies?" Charlottesville Committee on Foreign Relations Speech, May 11, 2006

2006--12 May

Gareth Porter, "Iran Nuclear Conflict Is About US Dominance," Anitwar.com, May 12, 2006

Graham Allison and Richard Haass, "How to Deal with the Challenge from Iran," The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, May 12, 2006

2006--16 May

Henry A. Kissinger, "A Nuclear Test for Diplomacy," Washington Post, May 16, 2006

2006--17 May

Patrick Clawson, Deputy Director at The Washington Institute, on "Iran's Motives and Strategies: The Role of the Economy" delivered at a Senate Committee on Foreign Relations hearing on May 17, 2006

2006--18 May

Mahan Abedin, "Dissent and defection: An Iranian confession," Asia Times Online, 18 May 2006

Senator Richard Lugar's Opening Statement, Hearing on "Iran’s Political/Nuclear Ambitions and U.S. Policy Options," Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, 18 May 2006

2006--19 May

Jamie Glazov, "Symposium: Iran: To Strike or Not to Strike?" FrontPageMagazine.com, May 19, 2006

Tom Barry, "Iran Freedom and Regime Change Politics," International Relations Center Right Web, 19 May 2006

Paul Starobin, "Of Mullahs And MADness," The National Journal, 19 May 2006.

2006--20 May

Gareth Porter, "Reversing Policy, U.S. 'Froze' Iran Talks in March," Antiwar.com, May 20, 2006

2006--21 May

Steven Simon and Ray Takeyh, "Iran’s Iraq Strategy," The Washington Post, May 21, 2006

The Associated Press, "Olmert: Iran Close to Atomic Bomb Know-How," 21 May 2006

2006--22 May

James Carney, "Why Not Talk?: A missive from Tehran stirs a call for direct negotiations over Iran's nukes. Here's why the U.S. isn't tempted," Time Magazine, 22 May 2006

2006--25 May

Gareth Porter, "Iran Proposal to US Offered Peace With Israel," Anitwar.com, May 25, 2006

Council on Foreign Relations, "Kerr: U.S. Should Offer Not to Seek Iran Regime Change," Interviewee: Paul Kerr, Interviewer: Bernard Gwertzman, Consulting Editor, May 25, 2006

2006--26 May

Emile El-Hokayem and Matteo Legrenzi, "The Arab Gulf States in the Shadow of the Iranian Nuclear Challenge," The Henry L. Stimson Center, 26 May 2006

Gareth Porter, "Iran offered 'to make peace with Israel'," Asia Times, May 26, 2006

2006--27 May

Jim Lobe, "Talking to Tehran, not at it," Asia Times, May 27, 2006

2006--30 May

Gareth Porter, "Khamenei in Control and Ready to 'Haggle'," Anitwar.com, May 30, 2006

2006--31 May

Statement by Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on Iran, Washington, DC, May 31, 2006

Tony Karon, "Behind Washington's Turnabout on Talks with Iran," Time, 31 May 2006

James Phillips, "Giving Iran One Last Chance," The Heritage Foundation, WebMemo #1101, May 31, 2006

Council on Foreign Relations, "Parsi: Iran Unlikely to Halt Nuclear Enrichment Unless the United States Agrees to Direct Talks," Interviewee: Trita Parsi, Interviewer: Bernard Gwertzman, Consulting Editor, May 31, 2006

2006--1 June

The Jerusalem Post, "Eye on Iran: Failure of the theocratic state," 1 June 2006

Andrew K. Semmel, Deputy Assistant Secretary, Nuclear Nonproliferation Policy and Negotiations, " Is the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons Still Attainable?" Remarks at the United Nations Foundation, Washington, DC, June 1, 2006

Michael Rubin, "Damage Is Done: The Bush administration’s bad Iran move," National Review Online, 1 June 2006

Wall Street Journal, "Condi's Iran Gambit: Ahmadinejad gets the direct talks he wanted," June 1, 2006

Dr. Farhang Jahanpour, "Iran's Nuclear Threat: Exploring the Politics," Oxford Research Group, June 2006

BBC News Online, "Iran cautious over US talks offer," 1 June 2006

Mark Tran, "World powers close to Iran proposal," The Guardian (UK), June 1, 2006

Michael Herzog, "Iranian Public Opinion on the Nuclear Program: A Potential Asset for the International Community," Washington Institute for Near East Policy, Policy Focus #56, June 2006

Kenneth M. Pollack, "Iran: Three Alternative Futures," The Middle East Review of International Affairs, June 2006

Philip Gordon, "Will America Attack Iran?" Prospect Online (June 2006)

2006--2 June

The Times of India, "Practice what you preach: Blix to US," 2 June 2006

Mark Heinrich, "Iran defiant on continuing nuclear work," Swissinfo, 2 June 2006

James Phillips, "U.S. Policy and Iran’s Nuclear Challenge," Heritage Lecture #942, The Heritage Foundation, June 2, 2006

Paul Joseph Watson, "Former CIA Analyst Says Iran Strike Possibly Set For June Or July," Information Clearing House, 2 June 2006

Sammy Salama and Elizabeth Salch, Center for Nonproliferation Studies, "Iran's Nuclear Impasse: Give Negotiations A Chance," June 2, 2006

2006--3 June

BBC News Online, "Defiant Iran agrees to study deal," 3 June 2006

Glenn Kessler, "After Vienna, Both Sides Can Tally Their Gains," Washington Post, June 3, 2006

BBC News Online, "Iran unmoved by nuclear pressure," 3 June 2006

Aljazeera, "Defiant Iran rejects Western pressure," 3 June 2006

Ehsan Ahrari, "Tehran wants more than talks," Asia Times, 3 June 2006

Jonathan Steele, "If Iran is ready to talk, the US must do so unconditionally: Ahmadinejad never said Israel should be "wiped off the map"," Centre for Research on Globalization, 3 June 2006

National Council of Resistance of Iran, "U.S. can reverse Iran's power," 03 June 2006

Essay by Reza Aslan, "A giant awakes: The major powers yesterday ruled out military action against Iran, but in truth it has never been an option against the Middle East's most influential force," The Guardian (UK), June 3, 2006

Vladimir Radyuhin, "Military option ruled out: Russia," The Hindu, 3 June 2006

2006--4 June

Brian Knowlton, "Rice Plays Down Iran's Threat to Curb Oil Exports," International Herald Tribune, 4 June 2006

Alireza Ronaghi, "Iran hints may play oil card in nuclear dispute," Washington Post, June 4, 2006

The Jersualem Post, "Rice: Iran must respond in `a matter of weeks'," 4 June 2006

Brian Knowlton, "Oil threat by Tehran draws U.S. dismissal," International Herald Tribune, 4 June 2006

People's Daily Online (China), "Iranian president reiterates absolute right to enrich uranium," 4 June 2006

Nedra Picklet, "Rice Warns Iran Against a Slow Response," Washington Post, 4 June 2006

Elaine Shannon, "The World vs. Iran," Time Magazine, 4 June 2006

Eric Margolis, "The gorilla no one notices," Khaleej Times (United Arab Emirates), 4 June 2006

Karl Vick, "Iran to Make Offer by Six Powers Public," Washington Post, June 4, 2006

The Yomiuri Shimbun, "Government eyeing financial sanctions on Iran," 4 June 2006

Michael R. Gordon, "Rumsfeld describes Iran as a top 'terrorist nation'," International Herald Tribune, June 4, 2006

Nasser Arrabyee, "Call for nuclear weapons-free Mideast region," The Gulf Times (UAE), 4 June 2006

CBS News, Face the Nation, Interview with US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, June 4, 2006

Fox News Sunday, "Transcript: Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on 'FNS'," 4 June 2006

CNN Late Edition With Wolf Blitzer, Interview With Condoleezza Rice, 4 June 2006

2006--5 June

Ruan Zongze, "Deep divisions at heart of Iran nuclear issue," China Daily, 5 June 2006

The Guardian (UK), "Iran has weeks to settle nuclear dispute, says Rice," June 5, 2006

Peter Grier, "How to slow the spread of the bomb:New pressures from the Third World are straining non-proliferation efforts," Christian Science Monitor, 5 June 2006

Scott Peterson, "Iran keeps door open to nuclear talks: This weekend, President Ahmadinejad indicated he wanted to negotiate, but 'without preconditions.'" Christian Science Monitor, 5 June 2006

Patrick Seale, "Will the US and Iran talk?" Gulf Times (UAE), 5 June 2006

Mainichi Daily News, (Japan) "Rumsfeld says Russian, Chinese support for Iran 'strange,' calls it terrorist state," 5 June 2006

Mariam Al Hakeem, "Iran urged to heed GCC concerns," The Gulf Times (UAE), 5 June 2006

BBC News Online, "Solana in Iran nuclear deal push," 5 June 2006

International Herald Tribune, "What counts on Iran," 5 June 2006

Jackson Diehl, "Iran's China Syndrome," Washington Post, June 5, 2006

Patrick Jackson, "Osirak: Threats real and imagined," BBC News Online, 5 June 2006

RADIO FREE EUROPE/RADIO LIBERTY, PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC, RFE/RL Iran Report, Vol. 9, No. 20, 5 June 2006

United Press International, "Iranian Oil Bourse nearly ready to open," 5 June 2006

Council on Foreign Relations, "Ferguson: Iran Likely to Accept U.S. Offer for Negotiations," Interviewee: Charles D. Ferguson, Fellow for Science and Technology, Interviewer: Bernard Gwertzman, Consulting Editor, June 5, 2006

Charles V. Pena, "Iran: Gulf War III?" The American Conservative, 05 June 2006

2006--6 June

"Spengler," "Military destiny and madness in Iran," Asia Times, 6 June 2006

Ilya Bourtman, "Putin and Russia's Middle Eastern Policy," Middle East Review of International Affairs (June 2006)

M K Bhadrakumar, "US 'allies' keep Iran options open," Asia Times, 6 June 2006

Wade Boese and Miles A. Pomper, "Reshaping U.S. Nonproliferation Strategy: An Interview With Undersecretary of State Robert Joseph," Arms Control Today, June 2006

Felix Quigley, "The Situation is Grave. Action Now to Defend the Jews of Israel," IsraPundit (Canada), 6 June 2006

MediaMatters for America, "In interviews with Rice, Sunday talk show hosts never mentioned Iran's 2003 proposal for direct nuclear talks," 6 June 2006

Gareth Porter, "Burnt Offering: How a 2003 secret overture from Tehran might have led to a deal on Iran’s nuclear capacity -- if the Bush administration hadn’t rebuffed it," The American Prospect, Issue Date: 06.06.06

The American Thinker, "Why We Can’t Deter Iran (because we aren’t)," June 6th, 2006

Roger Hardy, "US adopts 'soft power' with Iran," BBC News Online, 6 June 2006

Middle East Online, "Rice's Iran Gambit," 6 June 2006

2006--7 June

Amir Taheri, "Will the Rice gambit work in Iran?" The Gulf News (UAE), 7 June 2006

Karl Vick and Dafna Linzer, "Proposal Would Let Iran Enrich Uranium: Tehran Must Meet U.N. Guidelines," Washington Post, June 7, 2006

Anne Penketh, "Analysis: How Europe persuaded the US to temper its hostility to Tehran," The Independent (UK), 07 June 2006

The Times of India, "Talk to Tehran," 7 June 2006

Michael Hirsh, "Diplo-Dancing With Iran," Newsweek, Issue of 12 June 2006

The Jerusalem Post, "US to allow Iran to convert uranium," 7 June 2006

Russian News and Information Agency/Novosti, "Russian contracts in Iran will be honored - foreign minister," 7 June 2006

Dr. Michael Carmichael, "A New "Perle Harbor": Neocon Foreign Policy Architect Richard Perle reveals US War Plans in the Iranian Theater," Centre for Research on Globalization, June 7, 2006

Jakson Diehl, "Iran's 'China Syndrome'," The Jerusalem Post, 7 June 2006

Allan Topol, "Iranian Deception," Military.com, June 07, 2006

Daryl G. Kimball, "Completely Nuts," Arms Control Today, June 2006

Eric Alterman, "Think Again: Media Amnesia on Iran," Center for American Progress, June 7, 2006

Simon Henderson, "Facing Iran’s Challenge: Safeguarding Oil Exports from the Persian Gulf," The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, PolicyWatch #1112, June 7, 2006

2006--8 June

"Implementation of the NPT Safeguards Agreement in the Islamic Republic of Iran," Report of the International Atomic Energy Agency, 8 June 2006

Alissa J. Rubin, "IAEA: Iran Restarted Uranium Enrichment as Deal Was Offered," Los Angeles Times, June 8, 2006

BBC News Online, "Iran 'continuing enrichment work'," 8 June 2006

Iran Focus, "Ahmadinejad says Iran will not hold talks over nuclear 'rights'," 8 June 2006

Karl Vick, "Iran Expresses Guarded Optimism on Proposal," Washington Post, June 8, 2006

The Hindu, "Russia for sanctions against Iran only if it violates NPT," 8 June 2006

Rami Khouri, "Tehran should reciprocate Washington's gesture," Middle East Online, 8 June 2006

Jim Saxton, "Nuclear talks no panacea," The Washington Times, June 8, 2006

Frank Ching, "Comment: Limits of China’s ‘see no evil, hear no evil’ policy," New Straits Times (Malaysia), 08 Jun 2006

Mustafa El-Labbad, "Approach reversed," Al-Ahram Weekly Online (Egypt), 8 June 2006

Patrick Clawson, "Deterring and Containing Iran: A Near-Inevitable Task," Washington Institute for Near East Policy, June 8, 2006

Ray Takeyh, "Iran: Assessing Geopolitical Dynamics and U.S. Policy Options,"Testimony before the House Committee on Armed Services, 08 June 2006

2006--9 June

Robert Tait, Tehran boosts hopes of end to nuclear standoff," The Guardian (UK), June 9, 2006

People's Daily Online, "Turkish PM urges settlement to Iran nuclear dispute," 9 June 2006

Mark Heinrich, "Iran on fresh atom fuel drive despite UN powers' offer," The Scotsman, 9 June 2006

Marwan Al Kabalan, "Distrust could thwart US deal with Iran," The Gulf News (UAE), 9 June 2006

Fars News Agency (Iran), "Iranian Ambassador Stresses Iran's Nuclear Rights," 9 June 2006

Frida Berrigan and William D. Hartung, "Bush's Atomic Two-Step," TomPaine.com, June 09, 2006

Joseph Cirincione, "Nuclear Proliferation Status, 2006," Center for American Progress, June 9, 2006

Scott Stearns, "Bush: Iran has Weeks, Not Months, to Respond to Nuclear Proposal," Voice of America News, 09 June 2006

Elaine Sciolino, "Iran restarts enrichment," International Herald Tribune, June 9, 2006

Trita Parsi, "Under the Veil of Ideology: The Israeli-Iranian Strategic Rivalry," Middle East Report Online, June 9, 2006

2006--10 June

National Council of Resistance of Iran, "Highly enriched uranium discovery in Iran confirms regime's nuclear weapons program," 10 June 2006

The Jerusalem Post, "Iran to present counteroffer on nukes," 10 June 2006

Zaman Online (Turkey), "Iran's Conservative Wing Sends Negative Signal to Incentives Package," 10 June 2006

People's Daily Online (China), "Iran's senior cleric criticizes six-nation nuclear proposal," 10 June 2006

Ali Akbar Dareini, "Influential cleric urges Iran's leaders to reject nuclear deal," The Scotsman (UK), 10 June 2006

Russian News and Information Agency/Novosti, "Ministry shocked by U.S. comments on Russia's position on Iran," 10 June 2006

2006--11 June

The Daily Times (Pakistan), "Iran could make counter-proposals," June 11, 2006

The Hindu, "Iran issue: Moscow shocked over US accusation," 11 June 2006

Elaine Shannon, "How to Isolate Iran," Time Magazine, 11 June 2006

Voice of America News, "Iran Says Parts of Western Incentives Package Unacceptable," 11 June 2006

Ali Akbar Dareini, "Iran Accepts Parts of Western Nuke Offer," Washington Post, 11 June 2006

K Subrahmanyam, "Faux enemy," Daily News and Analysis (India), June 11, 2006

Ethan Bronner, "Just How Far Did They Go, Those Words Against Israel?" New York Times, June 11, 2006

2006--12 June

Cesar Chelala, "Removing the shadow of nuclear ruin," The Daily Star (Lebanon), 12 June 2006

The Hindu, "US, Europe lobby other nations to put pressure on Iran," 12 June 2006

Sally Buzbee, "Iran may still hold upper hand as US weighs in," The Daily Times (Pakistan), June 12, 2006

Alex Vatanka, "As Nuclear Issue Enters Critical Phase, Factional Infighting Intensifies in Iran," EurasiaNet, 12 June 2006

Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, "Tehran, Riyadh Agree On Need For Peaceful Nuclear Solution," 12 June 2006

Mehr News (Iran), "National interests key to Iran’s nuclear decisions: Rafsanjani," 12 June 2006

George Jahn, "China Opposed to Joint Statement on Iran," Forbes, 12 June 2006

The Jerusalem Post, "Iran rebuffs US terms for talks," 12 June 2006

BBC News Online, "Iran tops UN nuclear agency talks," 12 June 2006

Con Coughlin, "Iran accused of hiding secret nuclear weapons site," The Telegraph (UK), 12 June 2006

The Daily Times (Pakistan), "Iran standing defiant," June 12, 2006

RADIO FREE EUROPE/RADIO LIBERTY, PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC, RFE/RL Iran Report, Vol. 9, No. 21, 12 June 2006

Gareth Porter, "Bush Iran Strategy Suffers Major Diplomatic Defeat," Antiwar.com, June 12, 2006

2006--13 June

Kuwait News Agency, "Iranian-Saudi relationships are excellent - Ahmadinejad," 13 June 2006

Brian Knowlton, "Image of U.S. falls again," International Herald Tribune, June 13, 2006

USA Today, "Poll: U.S. troops in Iraq seen by Europe, Muslim nations as danger to Mideast," 13 June 2006

Graham Allison, "How Good Is American Intelligence on Iran’s Bomb?" YaleGlobal, 13 June 2006

Gregory Scoblete, "Talking to Evil," TCS Daily, 13 June 2006

Lawrence Davidson, "Privatizing Foreign Policy," Arab Media Internet Network, June 13, 2006

2006--14 June

Andrew Stephen, Interview with Noam Chomsky, The New Statesman, 19th June 2006 (Posted 14 June 2006)

Ghulam Murshed, "Iran can defend its position on nuke," The Independent (Bangladesh), 14 June 2006

2006--15 June

MosNews (Russia), "Russia’s Nuclear Weapons Pose Major Threat to U.S. Security — Report," 15 June 1006

The Jerusalem Post, "Ayatollah vows to resist pressure," 15 June 2006

George Jahn, "U.S., Europe Urge Iran to Compromise," Washington Post, 15 June 2006

Abbas Maleki and Matthew Bunn, "Finding compromise in Iran," Boston Globe, June 15, 2006

Nasser Karimi, "Iran Sends Mixed Signals on Response," The Guardian (UK), June 15, 2006

Daniel Gallington, "Nuclear brinkmanship," The Washington Times, June 15, 2006

Amira Howeidy, "Message to the people," Al Ahram Weekly Online (Egypt), Issue No. 799, 15 - 21 June 2006

Taleh Ziyadov, "Iran's Nuclear Demands: Toward a New Era of Containment?" Eurasia Daily Monitor, June 15, 2006

Press Briefing on President's European Trip, Iraq, and Iran; Steve Hadley, National Security Advisor; James S. Brady Briefing Room, The White House; Washington, DC, 15 June 2006

2006-16 June

People's Daily Online (China), "Roundup: Int'l pressure on Iran builds up at IAEA meeting," 16 June 2006

Fahd El-Fanek, "The Dialogue of the Deaf with Iran," AlArab Online (UK), 16 June 2006