Letter from George, Earl of Shrewsbury, concerning the Countess of Shrewsbury, 15th June 1586

 

(From the Thoroton Society Record Series, vol. 14: A Second Miscellany of Nottinghamshire Records, 1950, pp.21-22.)

 

            Good Mr Secretorie [Sir Francis Walsingham]  I ame gladd to heare you wilbe shortlie at the Courte Wher I hope to fynde you afavoured of Justice.  I knowe righte well you have favoured my wief hytherto in her causes, but nowe that she hathe so apparantlie manyfested her develishe disposition in mayntaynynge and deffendinge her wicked servant Beresford in practissinge the utter ruyne and distruction of my self, and defamacon of my house and name so longe contynewed in honour and loyaltie to a Prince and Countrie by his false and detestable speeches and brutes, whereof nowe he ys convicted and by lawe standeth condempned.  my truste ys that as in honour and Conscyence yow are bounde, yow will leave her to herself and accordinge to justice yow will further my suyte to her majestie that shee maye be punyshed as a procurer and maynteyner of the sclaunder and distruccon of her husbande, and to be banyshed the Courte as a woman not fitt for that honourable place.  Sir yt maye be that with her money shee will buye Frends in Court to speke in her behalf but to theym I wishe noe other revenge thaen to have such a Wief. Sure I ame that no man of honeste fame can for shame speke for such a person, nor in such a cause, agaynste the verie Lawe of nature, but of this noe more I am greeved to speake, and ashamed to thinke of my choyce made of suche a creature. Nowe Sir toucheinge my sonne Gilberte Talbott whome I knowe yow love and I hartelie thancke yow for yt.  I praye yow advise him to leave that wicked Womans compaynye, who otherwise wilbe his distruction, and teache him I praye yow to knowe that as godes blessinge ys uppon those children that are obedyent to theire parentes, so to the disobednent falleth his curse, which deliver him from.  And I shall take as great joy of his reformacon as was of that child wherof the scripture maketh mencon.  Thus good Mr Secerytorie speeke nothinge but justice, and in honour yt oughte not to be denyed me in suche a Cause as yf yt should goe unpuynyshed the example were to perillus.  for yt maye incorage other stronge harted women to doe the like.  from which god deliver all good men, and send yow as well to doe, as I wishe to my self.  Chelsay this xvth of June 1586.

                                                Your assured lovinge Frende

                                                            George Shrewesburie.

 

[Endorsed] The Erle of Shrewesburie

                  his Lettre to Mr Secretorie

       15 June 1586 about the Countess.

 

[Note]  The above concerns the Earl's second wife, Elizabeth [Bess of Hardwick], one of the daughters and coheirs of John hardwick of Hardwick, co. Derby, esquire, he being her fourth husband, by whom she had no issue. According to Lodge, she was, "a woman of masculine understanding and conduct; proud, furious, selfich and unfeeling. She was a builder, a buyer and seller of estates, a moneylender, a farmer, and a merchant of lead, coals and timber.  When disengaged from these employments, she intregued alternately with Elizabeth and Mary, always to the prejudice and terror of her husband. She lived to a great old age, continually flattered, but seldom deceived, and died in 1607, immensely rich, and without a friend".

     She induced all her husbands to settle their estates, &c. on her to the prejudice of their families, for the benefit of her own children by her third husband, Sir William Cavendish.

     The Earl had the custody of Mary, Queen of Scots, committed to his charge.