Pleasures and Pastimes of the Bourgeoisie

PLEASURES AND PASTIMES OF THE BOURGEOISIE

Gastronomic Guidlines of the Bourgeoisie
Fashion
~ Pre -revolution
~Sumptuarylaws
~Post-revolution

~Fashion in Les Mis


Restaurants
~Rise in Popularity
~Economic and Social Symbolism
~Representation in Les Mis

Gardens ~17th Century ~18th Century ~19th Century ~Versailles

Gambling ~Pre-Revolutionary ~Cafés & Cercles

Opéra & Theatre
~The Revolution
~Social Status
~Politics
~Les Misérables

Etiquette ~Promenade ~Dances ~Dinner ~Casinos and Salons

Bibliography ~Fashion ~Etiquette ~Restaurants ~Opéra ~Picture Bibliography

 

 

Due to a lack of resources, the goal of the bourgeois host was to serve a sumptuous meal while spending as little as possible. Unlike the nobility, who had the resources to purchase whatever foods they desired, the bourgeoisie had to make due with seasonal foods. Below are some examples of what foods would be served during which months, in a bourgeois household.

Seasonal Foods:

Spring

peas

Summer

lettuce, peas, strawberries

Winter

fish, shellfish, ice

Fall

grapes, shellfish

 

As one can see from the list above, the designated guidlines make sense. Fruit, such as strawberries, is served during the months when they can be readily harvested, to avoid charges for importation. Also, foods such as fish, which are highly perishable, are served only during the months when they can be kept cold without paying for extra cooling.