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Louis XVI
was worried by the action of the Third Estate and threatened
to dissolve the Estates General after the tumultuous events surrounding
the Tennis Court Oath. Rural and urban uprisings throughout France
at this time saved the Third Estate from the King's intervention(Spielvogel, 682). The most famous of these
uprisings is the Fall of the Bastille, which occurred on July
14, 1789. The increased mob activity in Paris had resulted in
the formation of a permanent committee to keep order. This organized
popular force broke into a royal armory and collected arms and
then stormed the Bastille, incited by a rousing speech delivered
by Camille Desmoulins on July 12, 1789. Although the Bastille only had seven prisoners in it when it was liberated by the Parisian mob, the fall of the prison became a symbol of triumph over despotism. It also signified the end of the authority of Louis XVI, because he was no longer able to control the political tides of France.
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