Economics 100
Fall 1998
Monday & Wednesday
10:50-12:00
Skinner 301
Satya J. Gabriel
Associate Professor of Economics
e-mail: sgabriel@mtholyoke.edu
FAX: 413-538-2512
COURSE DESCRIPTION
This course provides an application of some of the basic tools
of economic analysis to understanding the development of China's economy
since the 1949 Revolution, with a review of the pre-1949 economic
system. There will be an extensive survey of the oscillations
of economic policy since the 1949 Revolution. Contemporary
economic policies and problems will be addressed in greater depth than
earlier policies and problems, particularly as they impact financial and
industrial institutions. The course will examine the microeconomic
implications of changes in property and use rights, control over
enterprise profit distribution, and entitlements, and the macroeconomic
implications of rising unemployment, exchange rate controls, and
liberalization of financial markets. The claim of China's political
leadership to be constructing "socialism with Chinese characteristics"
will be critically examined. This is an introductory economics course.
There are no prerequisites. Please note that a higher level version of
this course Political Economy of China will
be offered at Smith College.
REQUIREMENTS Among the objectives of this course is to encourage students to think
analytically, to recognize the components of constructing a theory
(concepts, logic, coherence), and to develop their skill at producing
effective analytical arguments (in writing and verbally) using carefully
constructed theoretical arguments and the facts of China's economy. These
skills are valuable in the academic endeavor, in general, and to the study
of economics, in particular.
Analytical Writing Assignments: The grade for this course depends on
the quality of each students work on the written
assignments that are defined below (80%) and classroom discussions
(20%). Each student will be responsible for writing eight short essays.
An individual essay is valued at 10% of the final course grade. Students will be evaluated on the basis of the thoughtfulness
and depth of understanding of the theoretical material presented in class,
in the textbook, and in essays available online. Every essay should have
a clear thesis, which should be highlighted in the body of the paper or in
a very brief abstract at the beginning of the essay. The thesis
simply tells the reader and writer --- "Here's what I'm going to
try to prove or disprove in this essay. The points I make in my
sentences and paragraphs are designed to make this particular point." Essays should be approximately three to five pages
in length (at most about 1500 words), typed and double-spaced.
They can run longer, if you wish, but this is not
necessary. Course introduction. Sept. 16 Case & Fair, "Chapter 2: The
Economic Problem: Scarcity and Choice". Resnick & Wolff, "Communism: Between Class &
Classless" in Rethinking Marxism, Vol. 1, No. 1 (Spring
1988). Gabriel, "
Essay No. 1: Capitalism,
Socialism, and the 1949 Chinese Revolution". Sept. 21-23 Case & Fair, "Chapter
4: Demand, Supply, and Market Equilibrium". Gabriel, "
Essay No. 2: Real Tigers and Paper Tigers: Feudalism, Self-exploitation,
and the 1949 Chinese Revolution
". Sept. 28-30 Student Essay: Economic Factors Shaping
the Communist Revolution in China is due this week. Case & Fair, "Chapter 5: Demand, Supply, and the Price
System". Oct. 5-7 & 14 Case & Fair, " Chapter 6: Introduction to
Macroeconomics". Gabriel, "Essay
No. 4: The Great Leap
Forward". Gabriel, "Essay
No. 5: Pragmatism & the
Aftermath of the Great Leap Forward ". Oct. 19-21 Case & Fair, " Chapter 8: Unemployment, Inflation, and
Growth". Gabriel, "Essay
No. 6:
Income Inequality in China's Post-Great Leap Forward Era". Oct. 26-28 Case & Fair, " Chapter 9: Aggregate Expenditure and
Equilibrium Output". Gabriel, "Essay
No. 7: Economic Liberalization in Post-Mao China: Touching the
Stones While Crossing the River". Gabriel & Martin, " China: The
Ancient Road to Communism".
Nov. 2-4 Case & Fair, " Chapter 10: The Government and
Fiscal Policy". Wong & Gabriel, "The Impact
of Health Care Reforms on Urban Residents in Nanjing, China". Nov. 9-11 Case & Fair, " Chapter 11: The Money Supply and the
Federal Reserve System". Gabriel, "Essay No. 8:
Technological Determinism & Market Socialism: Socialism with
Chinese Characteristics". Nov. 16-18 Case & Fair, " Chapter 12: Money Demand, the
Equilibrium Interest Rate, and Monetary Policy". Gabriel, "Essay No. 9:
Fiscal & Monetary Policy in China: Riding the Crisis Tiger". Nov. 23 & 30 Student Essay: Why Has China Experienced
Extraordinary GDP Growth Under the Post-1978 Reforms is due this
week. Case & Fair, " Chapter 13: Money, the Interest Rate, and
Output: Analysis and Policy". Gabriel, "Essay No. 10: Mao,
Money, and Foreign Exchange". Gabriel, "Essay No. 11: Is Banking Reform
in China Still on Track?". Dec. 2-7 Case & Fair, " Chapter 20: International Trade, Comparative
Advantage, and Protectionism". Gabriel, "Essay No. 12:
Exploring the Alphabet Soup of Chinese Financial Markets".
Adrienne Moore's discussion of the relationship between China and
Taiwan. Dec. 14 Review Session & Summary Conclusions
Photograph on the right: Zhu Rongji, newly appointed premier of
China.
Zhu is an economist with plans to dramatically downsize the
Chinese
government bureaucracy and force the restructuring of state-owned
firms.
Sept. 14
Copyright © 1998, Satya Gabriel, Economics Department, Mount Holyoke College.