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Consciousness Only School
Or Yogacara School
- Old Wisdom School to New Wisdom School
- Meaning of Prajna, Prajnaparamita tradition, Prajnaparamitahrdaya Sutra
- Nagarjna in Third Century A.D. Negation and affirmation Middle point
Madyamika school
- Nirvan as emptiness (sunyata) Nirvana and samsara are identical
- New School in opposition to and / or in support of Madyamika School
- Vajnamatra Consciouness only ;school or Yoga cara School
- Source Lankavatara Sutra Ryogakyo
3 Chinese and 2 Tibetan translation
Later exponent of the school is Asanga and Vasubandhu
- Lanka is SriLanka, Ceyron..But it looks more like Himalaya, but Mt Hilaya
Buddha appears from Naga world to Lanka world where the king Ravana is
Reigning. They ride up Mt Hilaya. In the end only Buddha exists. Then
Buddha laughs.
- Concentration on one point (ekagra)leads to the unity of conscuouness
and the object of consciousness. It is only consciousness existing.
- The removal of the subject object dichotomy = the identity of nirvana
samsara
- Concept of alyaavijnana Store consciousness
- Concept of Bodhigarbha garba womb bija seeds
Three bodies of Buddha
1. dharma body
2. sambhoga-kaya Enjoymentbody
3. nirmana-kaya Transformation body=historical buddha
The Vijñanavada (Consciousness Only) school maintained
that consciousness alone is real. Vijñanavada first arose in India
about the 4th century and was taken to China two centuries later by Chinese
monk and pilgrim Xuanzang (Hsuan-tsang). A Japanese disciple, Dosho, who
arrived to study with him in 653, conveyed it to Japan. A native Chinese
Mahayana school, Avatamsaka (Huayan in Chinese), was established in the
7th century by Chinese monk Dushun around a Chinese translation of its
basic text, the Avatamsaka Sutra (Garland Sutra). The school reached Korea
in the late 7th century, and between 725 and 740 was carried to Japan,
where it was known as Kegon. Another important Chinese school, the Tiantai
(Tendai in Japanese), was founded by Chinese monk Zhiyi, who organized
the entire Buddhist canon around the cardinal Mahayana scripture, the
Saddharmapundarika Sutra (Lotus Sutra). This school became very influential
in China and Korea, and also in Japan, where it served as a means for
introducing Pure Land doctrines.
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