
Agency History/Biographical note:
The Student Government Association (SGA) was created in 1945, but
the tradition of student government at Mount Holyoke College goes
back to the 1890's. Before the creation of the SGA, there were two
previous forms of student government: the Students' League and the
College Community. The Students' League was created in 1898 when
five students petitioned President Mead to form a student
government. They wanted to devise their own set of rules that they
felt would foster the development of mature and independent women.
Although the League's executive committee was granted legislative
power in 1905, the League had no authority to act independently of
the faculty. In 1922, the Students' League reorganized itself, and
in cooperation with President Woolley and the faculty, created the
Mount Holyoke College Community. The Community attempted to create
policy through student/faculty joint committees, but an imbalance
in power between the students and faculty, caused the students to
lose authority. As a result of their loss of authority the
students were relegated to fund-raising and organizing
cause-dinners for international relief funds. In 1945, students
seceded from the Community, and created the Student Government
Association: for the first time they were allowed self-governence
and could create legislation and enforce their laws, without
faculty approval. The Student Government Association is comprised
of an executive board, twenty-two committees, and representatives
from seventy student organizations and seventeen dorms. The Student
Government Association has full control of allocation and
disbursement of the student activities fee. The SGA communicates
the views of the students to faculty, administrators, and trustees.
It allows students to govern their nonacademic lives and to become
involved in the academic life of the college by sitting on faculty
committees.
Scope and Content:
The Records of Mount Holyoke College Student Government Association
(SGA) date from 1942 and include: meeting minutes and agenda,
officers'notes, constitutions and by-laws, memos, corespondence,
reports, financial records, lists, press releases, clippings,
publications, and photographs. These records contain information
on all aspects of the Student Government Association including
budgets, curriculum, student life, parietals, religious life,
election of officers, and the honor code. The records include
files on many of the Student Government Association committees
including the Appointing Committee, Committee on Student Affairs,
Curriculum Committee, Diversity Awareness Committee, Human Rights
and Policy Committee, Student Life Task Force, General Topic
Committee, and the Judicial Board. A large number of subject files
concerning specific issues or events are also included . Notable
among these records are the Coca-Cola Boycott, divestment,
parietals, Church and Chapel issue, diversity awareness, the Sexual
Relations between Consenting Adults Policy, and lesbian and
bisexual issues, as well as, information on various events which
include lectures, workshops, conferences, and campus events such as
Alumnae Council Weekend, the Sesquicentennial, and Freshmen
Orientation.
Cite as: Student Government Association Records, Mount Holyoke College, Archives and Special Collections, South Hadley, MA
Access Restrictions: Records restricted to use by office/department of origin for 25 years from date of record creation.
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