Genetic Counseling

Genetic counselors provide information to individuals and families who have questions about genetic conditions or birth defects. They also help those receiving such information to process and understand it. To support individuals and families as they adapt and cope with genetic conditions, genetic counselors integrate short-term psychological counseling with their knowledge of the principles of human genetics.

Most genetic counselors hold a master's degree in genetic counseling. Their graduate education involves courses in the natural and social sciences, as well as in bioethics, public policy and health education. Some work in prenatal settings, some in pediatric settings and still others in adult genetic clinics.

National Society of Genetic Counselors