Podiatry

Podiatric medicine is the study of movement with an emphasis on the foot and ankle. Podiatrists prevent, diagnose and treat diseases and deformities of the foot. A Podiatrist will obtain medical histories, use physical diagnostic methods, employ x-rays and laboratory tests. Minor surgical procedures are performed in the office, while major surgical procedures are done in the hospital. Podiatrists may not amputate the foot or toes nor may they administer a general anesthetic. They are also limited to the use of non-surgical means to treat leg muscles and tendons relating to foot action.

Podiatrists may provide:

1. flexible casting or immobilization for foot and ankle fractures and sprains;
2. mechanical devices to correct walking patterns or balance; and
3. medical treatment to cure and/or control foot problems, including corns and calluses.

They may prescribe drugs, physical therapy, or proper shoes. They refer patients to appropriate Medical Doctors if they observe symptoms of other medical disorders such as diabetes, arthritis, or heart disease. Some Podiatrists do research in hospitals and education centers.

American Podiatric Medical Association
American Association of Colleges of Podiatric Medicine