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March 28, 2003

Senegal Inspires J-Term Study
and April 4 Lecture

(From left) Professor of French Samba Gadjigo, Molly Hatfield '05, Josianna Keim FP, Elettra Fiumi '05, Choitsho Dorji '05, and Jacqueline Heller '06 in Dakar, Senegal during J-Term 2003

It is the westernmost country on the African continent, home to ports that anchored the African slave trade and land of the giant baobab trees made famous by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry's The Little Prince. This year, the Republic of Senegal also became J-Term classroom for five Mount Holyoke students eager to experience the country they glimpsed in studies with Professor of French Samba Gadjigo.


"The idea originated from The Plan for Mount Holyoke 2010, which emphasizes internationalism and international studies," said Gadjigo, who organized the J-Term trip. "We have junior year programs in Senegal, Montpellier, and Sweet Briar, but not all students can afford these. I thought a two-week, intensive program would allow a larger number to gain an international perspective, at a lesser cost."


Students covered their travel to Senegal but received support for their other expenses from the Office of the President, the Office of the Dean of Faculty, and the French department. They lived with host families in the coastal city of Dakar, gathering daily for group lessons in African dance and batik, as well as lectures on Senegalese politics, history, culture, and literature. Tours included visits to the home of author Cheika Hamidou Kane and Goreé Island's notorious Slave House, one of several sites at which Africans were loaded onto ships bound for the New World.


Two days were set aside for internships at sites relevant to students' individual interests. Choitsho Dorji '05, who had studied art forms unique to her country of Bhutan, interviewed the pioneer of Senegal's sousverre (under glass) art, as well as its first female practitioner. A French and economics major who says she had no interest in west Africa before studying with Gadjigo, Dorji stayed an extra week in Senegal and returned to Mount Holyoke with plans to earn an African studies
certificate.


Jacqueline Heller '06, who is studying political science and peace studies, interned with Raddho, a ten-year-old human rights organization that monitors elections and mediates peace talks in southern Senegal, where a separatist group has clashed with government forces since 1982. Heller hopes to return to Raddho and her host family next summer. "The people were so amazing. I expected to feel like a tourist but found I was part of the culture and felt really at home. It is a place I need to go back to."


Language lessons were a continuous part of the two-week visit, taking place as students shared meals with host families or haggled at local shops. "Improving my French was to be the project of my J-Term," said Josianna Keim FP, a senior anthropology major and French minor, who wanted to prepare for two 300-level French courses this semester. "I definitely think that immersion is the easiest way to accomplish ease with a language, and true to form, by the end of the two weeks, I was babbling away!"


Exposure to a new lifestyle was also a big part of the experience. Dorji was struck by the colonial influences and by her own sense of belonging despite being "the only Asian around." Keim noticed stark contrasts: "While horse-drawn carts, hand washing clothes, heating an iron over coals, and bringing hot water into the bathroom for your bath were commonplace, equally commonplace was the mobile phone," she said. "I also remember being stunned to overhear an argument between family members about the outrageous amount of time one of the boys was spending with his Game Boy!"


Economics and politics major Molly Hatfield '05 said, "I admit that I am still very sheltered and naïve when it comes to understanding the ways that people live and the values that they espouse, but if I learned anything from my experience in Senegal it is that there is no one way. We are not often given many opportunities to question that to which we have become accustomed, and that makes an experience like my stay in Senegal all the more valuable, even essential, to a well-rounded life," she said. Hatfield hopes to return to her internship site, the African Institute for Economic Development and Planning, for one month this summer.


In light of the students' enthusiasm and learning, Gadjigo hopes the J-Term program in Senegal will continue to receive support. "The experience was worth every minute of my efforts and every penny spent by the College," he said.

 

Senegalese Scholar to Lecture on
Léopold Sédar Senghor April 4

Ousmane Sene, Dakar program coordinator and professor of international studies at Chiekh Anta Diop University

Ousmane Sene, who is the coordinator of MHC study programs in Senegal and professor of international studies at Chiekh Anta Diop University, is visiting Mount Holyoke from March 22 to April 5. While on campus, Sene is coteaching a French class on Negritude, the African pride movement that has strengthened the African identity in the French colonial world. He will also give a public lecture, in English, on Léopold Sédar Senghor, former president of Senegal and cofounder of the Negritude movement. All are welcome to attend the lecture, "Humanism, Poiesis, and Politics in Writer Léopold Sédar Senghor's Life and Work," which is sponsored by the French department, the Dean of the College, and the Purington Fund. It is scheduled for April 4, at 4 pm in Pratt Hall's Warbeke Room.

 

 

 

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