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Saint Sebastian Finds New Home, Honors Holocaust Victim
In some ways, things were much the same in 1939when young Marianne
Katscher of Czechoslovakia received a letter of acceptance from Mount
Holyokeas they are today. Just like any twenty-first century
international student, she must have been thrilled at the adventure
that lay before her, leaving her home and all she knew to attend a
prestigious American college for women. But things were different
in 1939Adolf Hitler's troops seized Czechoslovakia in March
of that year, and Katscher was a Jew. She and her parents knew that
going to MHC would be the only way she would make it out of the country.
Marianne Katscher never made it to South Hadley. Instead, before she
could pack her bags for college, she and her family were taken to
Theresienstadt, a concentration camp, and perished without a trace
in the Holocaust. Through a circuitous set of circumstances Marianne Katscher, dead
for more than sixty years, now has a presence at MHC. Charlotte Huston
Reischer-Clark '51, whose service to the College includes serving
as head class agent for her fiftieth reunion this year, recently donated
a Baroque statue of Saint Sebastian to MHC in Katscher's honor. That
statue, now installed in Abbey Interfaith Sanctuary, belonged for
more than 100 years to the Reischer-Katscher family and was brought
to America from Vienna in 1938. When Otto Reischer introduced his
then new wife (Charlotte Huston Reischer-Clark '51) to his parents
in 1951, she was surprised by their warm response when hearing she
was a Mount Holyoke alumna. It was then that she learned of the tragic
story of Otto's cousin, Marianne Katscher. Says Reischer-Clark "Now,
fifty years later, this statue will stand as an emblem of cross-cultural
and cross-religious harmony." "As many of us gaze at Saint Sebastian, we find ourselves thinking
that the statue made the trip from Europe to this countrya trip
that Marianne Katscher was never able to make herself," says
Andrea Ayvazian, dean of religious life. "Standing now in the
chapel, Saint Sebastian will forever recall a life extinguished too
soon and a journey never taken. How fitting that a Christian statue
memorializing a Jewish woman should be installed in the interfaith
sanctuary. On the cold December day when Charlotte brought the statue
to the sanctuary, those of us present were so moved by the piece and
the story, we found ourselves sharing a spontaneous blessing and meditation.
I believe those who gaze at the statue in the years ahead will find
themselves as moved and inspired as we were on that winter day. We
are grateful for Charlotte's generosity. Her gift makes us pause,
reflect, and remember." About Saint Sebastian and the Statue
Little is known about Saint Sebastian. He is said to have been an
officer of the Praetorian guard in the third century, the time of
the Roman emperor Diocletian. Legend has it that Sebastian kept his
Christianity a secret until Marcus and Marcellinus, his companions,
were condemned to death for their belief in the religion. When he
offered them his support, his own belief was revealed. It was ordered
that he be shot with arrows and left for dead. Apparently, none of
his vital organs was pierced, and he survived. In one legend, it is
said that a widow named Irene nursed him back to health. He confronted
the emperor with a renewed avowal of his faith and was beaten to death
with clubs, his body thrown into Rome's main sewer. The image of Sebastian
has been used by painters and sculptors, most notably of the Italian
Renaissance, as a vehicle for the portrayal of the standing male nude.
He is typically shown bound and pierced with arrows. In the fourth
century, Sebastian began being viewed as a protector against the plague,
a fitting role for him, because the ancients believed that disease
was caused by the arrows of Apollo. The statue of the saint given by Reischer-Clark is "a marvelous example of sacred Baroque art," says Marianne Doezema, Mount Holyoke College Art Museum director. "Some of the original gilding remains, which helps convey some sense of the dramatic appearance of this piece in its original setting. It was probably made for a private chapel or church in the seventeenth century, very likely in Italy. The art museum has in its collection a seventeenth-century painting of the same martyred saint." |
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Athletics Copyright © 2001 Mount Holyoke College. This page created by The Office of Communications and maintained by Jennifer Adams. Last modified on May 3, 2001. |