For
immediate release
April 7, 2005Mamie "Peanut" Johnson
to Speak April 18:
Only Woman Ever to Pitch in Negro Leagues Baseball
Mamie "Peanut" Johnson, the only woman ever to pitch
in Negro Leagues baseball, will speak on campus April 18. The event
will take place in the Blanchard Great Room at 7:30 p.m. The event
is free, open to the public, and wheelchair accessible.
Johnson was one of three women to play in the Negro Leagues in
the 1950s. Johnson and her teammates, Toni Stone and Connie Morgan,
have the distinction of being the only women to play professional
baseball on men's teams. They played for the Indianapolis Clowns
and later Stone also played for the Kansas City Monarchs.
Johnson, a right-handed pitcher, held a 33-8 record in her seasons
with the Clowns. She credits Satchell Paige with helping her perfect
her curve ball. Johnson's nickname, "Peanut," was given
her by Monarch's third baseman, Hank Bayliss. When Bayliss came
to bat against Johnson, he called out to pitcher's mound, “You're
nothing but a peanut!” Johnson struck him out and the name
stuck.
Originally, Mamie Johnson hoped to play for the All American Girls
Professional Baseball League, the teams made famous in the film
A League of Their Own. But she was turned away from a tryout when
AAGPBL officials would not allow African American girls to play
in the all-white league. The denied tryout was one of Johnson's
first vivid encounters with racism. "It devasted me," she
said, "because I didn't know what prejudice was."
Mamie Johnson is the only surviving member of the trio of women
who played baseball in the Negro Leagues. Stone and Morgan both
died in 1996. In 2001 before a crowd assembled in Milwaukee to
rededicate the Negro Leagues Wall of Fame, Johnson offered a reminder
about women's contribution to baseball. "I want it known all
over the world,” she said. "We were here, too."
Mamie Johnson's visit to Mount Holyoke is sponsored by the
women's studies program in partnership with physical education
and athletics, African American and African studies program, the
history department, American studies, Student Athlete Advisory
Board, the Association of Pan African Unity, and the Office of
the President.