The main object of
her attention will be something called a mellitic triimide, a
molecule built of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen that
she and her adviser, Darren Hamilton, Mary E. Woolley Assistant
Professor of Chemistry, created during independent research. They
believe that the threefold symmetric molecule could have an impact
in the development of liquid crystalline materials based on complementary
components, matched via a process of molecular recognition. Says
Hamilton, "We're looking to modify the properties of existing
liquid crystals using Katie's material, because it's the perfect
partner. Don't think of it as a single molecule, think of it as
a beginning point."
When McMenimen accepted
an invitation to work with Hamilton on the project in the fall
of 2000, she already knew her way around a lab, thanks in part
to her summer work in a food safety lab back home in Iowa. W.
Donald Cotter, associate professor of chemistry, suggested the
collaboration, based on her work in his general chemistry course.
McMenimen's motivation, determination, and humor stood her in
good stead during the sometimes laborious molecule project. As
with so many scientific discoveries, hers was based on a bit of
erroneous deduction. Hamilton thought he had cast-iron proof that
the mellitic triimide molecule they were after had been extricated
from the "gruesomely insoluble postbaking residues" that had resulted
from their experiments, when in fact his data pointed to a closely
related molecule.
"It took Katie a
long time to show that what we wanted was still in there," Hamilton
says. Through a series of chemical and physical processes, however,
she eventually succeeded in removing the mellitic triimides from
the residues. "It's a very, very impressive achievement. I can
think of no piece of work that I've done in all my time as a chemist
that's challenged this for complexity of isolation. It's very
much her achievement." Hamilton and McMenimen are now pursuing
the study in collaboration with Lee Y. Park, associate professor
of chemistry at Williams College, whose work centers on the synthesis
and characterization of liquid crystal materials.
Only time will tell
whether the new molecule will change the world of liquid crystal
technology. But it has certainly changed McMenimen's world, gaining
her a place in the world's premier chemistry journal, the Journal
of the American Chemical Society, and landing her this past summer
at the University of Cambridge, to work with one of Europe's leading
chemists in that continent's largest chemistry lab.
The Journal article
represents an extraordinary feat in itself: In a field where nearly
all scientific discoveries, particularly in small colleges, are
the products of the efforts of teams of people, McMenimen and
Hamilton are the sole authors. "This will probably be the only
time in my life when I publish a paper with only one other author,"
Hamilton says. "And I'm here only because I stood around and told
her what experiment she should try." "I absolutely loved it,"
McMenimen says of her research with Hamilton. She credits the
College's approach to the sciences, where "results are important,
but it's not as pressured as at a purely research institution.
It's much more of a learning environment."
As for McMenimen's
future, she hopes to publish one or two more papers before receiving
her degree in biochemistry in May and heading to graduate school.
She's considering the field of patent law, or perhaps biotechnology
consulting. With the experience she has had, "she won't be terrified
of any part of what they're going to have her do" in graduate
school, Hamilton says. "She'll just be ready to go."