LAB
LAB
addressing the energy crisis with research into new semiconducting materials
research
1.absorption and exciton formation
2.exciton diffusion
3.charge separation
4.charge diffusion toward electrodes
5.current flow through external circuit
PHOTON TO ELECTRON ENERGY CONVERSION
•chemically synthesized colloidal quantum dots (QDs)
•high purity inorganic interior
•soluble organic exterior
ORGANIC
AND
QUANTUM-DOT (QD)
SOLAR CELLS
transparency
electroluminescence
ORGANIC
AND
QUANTUM-
DOT (QD)
LEDS
WHY SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAICS?
THE SOLAR RESOURCE IS IMMENSE
•Solar resource from developed land area is 2.5x energy used in US in 2007
Donor-acceptor solar cells
Solar cells fabricated from unconventional semiconductors, like organic molecular dyes, conjugated polymers, and quantum dots, follow device physics rules of operation that differ greater from those of conventional silicon solar cells. The process of photocurrent generation is shown here.
1.absorption and exciton formation
2.exciton diffusion
3.charge separation
4.charge diffusion toward electrodes
5.current flow through external circuit