The Persian Achaemenid Empire under Darius Hystaspes conquered Sindh in
519 BCE. Sindh remained part of the Persian Empire until the Greeks, led
by Alexander the Great, came through Asia in 325 BCE. After Alexander the
Great’s death, the Mauryans conquered Sindh under leader Chandragupta
in 305 BCE. Buddhist King Ashoka came under control of Sindh in 313 BCE,
and during his reign, Sindh became overwhelmingly Buddhist. The Buddhist
rule continued with the Greco-Bactrians after 232 BCE. The Scythians then
had an easy time conquering the peaceful Buddhist region. Before Sindh
fell under Kushan rule around first century CE. The Kushans allowed for
local Buddhist traditions and beliefs, they even funded many building projects
for local beliefs.

Alexander
the Great |