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Mobutu

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Site Created By:

Abigail Avoryie

Mt. Holyoke College

Last Updated : December 2004

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The BeginningsSelf Appointed RulerKleptocracy End of an Era

 

Self Appointed Ruler:

Mobutu gained complete political power in 1965, when he self declared himself as president of the Congo. Then in 1970 he began an anti-European, pro-African cultural awareness ideology, commencing with the renaming of the Congo to the Republic of Zaire in 1971. He also changed his own name from Joseph Desire Mobutu to “Mobutu Sese Seko Kuku Ngbendu Wa Za Bango, which can be loosely translated to “the all conquering warrior who triumphs over all obstacles. (Kelly 1)”