Deanna Gagnon

10/11/00

Economics in Film

 

A Respectable Trade

           

In the film, A Respectable Trade, the account of slavery is different than usually seen.  With an English backdrop, the cruelty of the trade was concealed.  The slaves were not laboring in fields, but were being trained in house maintenance.  On the streets there are no slaves, they are rerouted to the United States where they are traded. 

            Although the slaves in the film are generally absent from the physical atmosphere, they are vital to the economic growth of Bristol, England.  Josiah Cole exemplifies the plight of the struggling businessman.  His dream of a better life is echoed in today’s capitalist society.  His constant drive is to move out of his father’s small home and into a bigger house in a better section of town.  He is a shroud businessman who works hard to be innovative and find a new demand for his product.  The economy of Bristol seems to revolve around one product, which is traded and sold.  This description of Bristol doesn’t seem very different from many of today’s capitalist societies.  The one difference is the product that is being sold and traded.  The humans that are being treated as cargo change the whole system from a thriving capitalist society to one of slavery.  The town of Bristol becomes the economic center for slave trading.  The slaves are seldom seen, but the money gained from their trading is essential to the town.  Cole is taking a business risk by bringing the slaves to Bristol; most of the slaves are traded for other goods by the time they reach the port.  He is refining the product he trades in hope that it will fetch him a higher price.  The more refined the slave is, the higher price he can charge.  This simple business venture is made complicated by social standards because he is trading human beings.  Watching this class process of slavery now, from a different societal standpoint, seems foreign.  But to the slave traders, such a Josiah Cole, they ignored the fact that they were buying and selling human beings and avowed that they were involved in, A Respectable Trade.

10/15/00

            A Respectable Trade, portrays slaves in a unique light.  Most scenes of slavery in film show slaves working in the fields of southern states in the 19th century.  The setting of Bristol, England partially lifted the stereotype of enslaved Africans. 

            Although the enslaved Africans in, A Respectable Trade were in a slightly different atmosphere, there were similarities between them and those enslaved in the United States.  In reading the American Slave Narratives, it is easy to draw similarities to the slaves in Bristol. 

            In many cases, on both sides of the Atlantic, the slaves were torn between wanting to be free and finding their surroundings intriguing and comfortable.  In the film, this was mostly true of Moses, who found interest in his master’s wife.  He wanted to be free, but his feelings were juxtaposed by his attraction to Frances.  Moses and the other slaves in Bristol had stronger resistance to escape their condition.  This was because they weren’t born into slavery as the interviewees were; they had experienced freedom and had grown up in a different world.  The slaves interviewed in the United States were born into slavery and grew up in the institution.  They knew nothing different than the control of their masters.  This was why many of the slaves experienced stress and were petrified of being on their own.  One older woman noted that in the slavery times it was easier to survive.  This was true, in part, because of the monopoly the whites continued to have over the newly freed slaves.  It was difficult and many in the interviews said it was harder to make a living when they were freed. 

            Another similarity between the two groups of slaves was the importance of interpersonal relationships.  In A Respectable Trade, the slaves were very close to one another even though they initially had no means of communication.  They fought and risked they lives for each other.  In the many of the interviews, the slaves spent a great deal of time describing their wedding or the time spent apart from their husband or wife rather than the horrible conditions that they endured  The slaves in the interviews would rather identify themselves through their relationships then be identified by the cruelty inflicted upon them.