The Politics of Bones
by Julia Burns Liberman



    Fossils have always held a special fascination for us, lending their mysterious forms to myths and fairy tales, filling our minds with questions of the past. Whether it was on a trip to the local science museum or an unexpected find amid a pile of rocks, many people around the world remember their wonder and delight as they beheld a piece of the earth's history. Visions of dinosaurs danced in our heads, calling us to dig up our back yards...much to the consternation of our parents. Romantic visions of the great find, the bone or skeleton that would solve a mystery or begin a new one--all this (plus books and movies such as Jurassic Park) have led to the increased public interest in fossils and the field of paleontology. With this increased interest comes conflict, as fossils or fossil localities are fought over and reputations made or ruined. With more interest comes more chance for misunderstanding-- the more people there are, the greater the number of opinions, some heartfelt. Bones fly.
    Fossils can be found all over the world, their presence alluding to a strange and wonderful past. Where once fossils could only be obtained by scrabbling around in the dirt, or looking up a local rock hound, many fossil enthusiasts need only go online to find the fossil of their heart's desire.
    International barriers are breaking down, in this age of globalization, causing, among other things, conflict and misunderstanding in the fossil world. Fossils have become a hot item, and with the product in such high demand, many less-than-scrupulous characters cut corners and break laws. Most countries have laws regarding the collection and removal of fossils. Many of these laws and the penalty for their violation differ greatly. Some think the laws regarding fossils should be more exclusive, limiting access to fossils, while others think the laws should be more inclusive, opening up previously inaccessable land to fossil hunters and commerical collectors.
 

    Smuggling and Theft

               Short and Sweet Summaries of International Fossil Laws and Codes of Conduct:
 
 

    The Great American Fossil Controversy