INTERNATIONAL FOSSIL RULES
 
 

    Fossil rules and laws vary greatly from country to country. I have not, of course, managed to get information on all the many different fossil laws out there. I believe this selection provides a pretty good idea of the range of fossil laws.
 
 

Australia-- No export without a license, possibly no collecting without a license. (17)
 
Canada-- No export without a permit unless the fossil is small, cheep, ugly and really, really       common. Then you can have it. :)
     Removal of fossils from Canada

China-- Government regulates/prohibits export of certain fossil types. (17)
 
Mongolia-- Government owns fossils. If you buy them you'll end up paying a lot more than you bargained for. (17)

Russia-- Fossils belong to anyone who can steal them/back in the case where they came from!  (4)

Scotland-- Fossils belong to land owner/owner of the mineral rights.
     Scottish Fossil Regulations

Sweden-- Play nice and nobody gets hurt. Be honest and polite. Obey local laws.
     Code of Ethics

Switzerland--- Play nice and nobody gets hurt. Be honest and polite. Obey local laws.
     CODE OF HONOR

South Africa-- Fossils belong to government, need permit to move them, even on private property
     Fossils and the Law in South Africa

United States-- As it stands now, only professional paleontologists allowed to excavate fossils on public land. Fossils on public land belong to the government. Private property, provided permission of owner is granted, open to anyone. Be nice.
     Geological Society of America - Policy & Government Affairs - In the News
 
      Fossil Preservation Act of 1996

      tigger.uic.ed...o/pscode.html