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The Monroe Doctrine, written by
Secretary of
State John Quincy Adams in 1823, stated that the European powers had no
right
to further colonize the Western Hemisphere.
The United States was concerned with Europe’s hostility toward
democracy
in the west, and the British were interested in protecting its own
benefits in
the Latin American Republic. Hence, a
joint agreement was proposed. The
United States, following the advice of former president George
Washington,
chose to avoid “entangling alliances"1
and created the Monroe Doctrine. The Monroe Doctrine was aimed most specifically at Russia, but it referred to Europe as well. It stated that the European powers would be allowed to keep already existing colonies in Latin America, yet no new colonies could be obtained. In his speech to Congress, James Monroe clearly asserted that the era of colonization was over for the European powers. Although the immediate impact of the Monroe Doctrine was trivial due to a small army and navy, it eventually became the “cornerstone of U.S. Foreign Policy,"1 and had a very strong influence in the second half of the 19th century, and all of the 20th century. 1.) William J. Michalski “The New AP Study Guide” |
| General Overview |
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| The Monroe
Doctrine |
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| Europe |
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| Latin America |
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| Asia |
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| Current Policies |
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